Honestly, I am surprised that historical records would state that some Jews (or Semites in general) would have had blue eyes
As well you should be. It took quite some time before I ran across that information myself.
I was just (a little mischievously) waiting to see if anyone would be curious enough to pursue this further.
The only reason why blue eyes came up was because the parties to legal conflicts in Ptolemaic Alexandria were identified by first name and miscellaneous distinguishing characteristics.
Example from Ptolemaic Alexandria:
TEBTUNIS PAPYRUS III 817; CPJUD 1 23: “Apollonios, tall fair with rather bright blue eyes and protruding ears. Sostratos, middle height, fair, blue eyed, with a scar over his right eyebrow."
You can't tell they're Jews by their names, but they are identified in that document as such.
Cool, huh?
The only reason I suspect this isn't better known is that the ancient Palestine and biblical studies scholars don't read the Egyptologists. (They barely have enough time to pour over the germane & mushrooming studies in their own field.) The same is true, albeit to a lesser extent, of the Egyptologists.
But rest assured, I'm not contradicting you. I wouldn't state categorically that most Jews
weren't olive-skinned. They probably were. But all evidence suggests that Jews, by appearance, were just another Mediterranean people with all the diversity that implies.
Nowadays it stands to reason that the Jewish people have become even more genetically diverse (substantial mixing with Slavic, Germanic, Turkish and Moroccan peoples, for example)
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