Greensound, I agree. Certainly the colony is portrayed as a socialist system, which is consistent with how many insect and animal societies are structured -- each animal in the colony exists only to serve the group, like in beginning of the movie when Z (Woody Allen) is told by his therapist something to the effect of "You've had a real break through -- you're right, you ARE insignificant". But the lack of choice, independent thinking, individualism, and even the lack of "fun" are quickly made apparent.
The signs posted all over inside the colony poke fun at socialism with messages like "Freetime is for Training," and "Nothing Satisfies like Work." The message turns Hitlerian later when the general's plan for purifying the colony is revealed and set in motion.
In my opinion, in any given movie or work of literature, the way to discover the artist's intended message is to figure out who the hero is and what they represent. In this case, the hero is an individualist who tries to get the blind followers to think for themselves -- it's only the villains who promote communism, and those who do not question the system are pawns. The one ant who questions this ends up being the only one who thinks far enough outside the box to save them all by discovering the plot to destroy the colony -- in other words, individualism is the remedy for communism, not the other way around.
I haven't read "Anthem," but I recently read Rand's "The Fountainhead," and her Objectivist ideals about socialism stifling the heroic spirit of the individual came to mind immediately in watching "Antz." I admit the word "propoganda" did come to mind, but more pro-individual than pro-state.
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