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Was "Tron" the first resemblance to Artificial Intelligence in computers


I've been wondering if there are earlier movie examples/characters prior to 1982 where the computer became smarter than the programmer and started bossing him around? I know of "Electric Dreams", but that came out in 1984. Any other earlier examples (not robots, but actual "thinking" computers)? Thanks.

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Colossus: The Forbin Project 1970

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HAL 9000 in 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) might also be worthy of a mention.

Then there is the talking bomb in Dark Star (1974).

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"HAL 9000 in 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) might also be worthy of a mention."

Excellent mention, was thinking exactly about it. That was a psychotic computer haha it went totally nuts for... I don't quite know which reason.

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HAL had a malfunction and it protected itself when the crew start to react.

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Twilight Zone's "From Agnes with Love" featured an AI computer that predates HAL 9000, but there are other examples in written Sci-Fi books and perhaps some old Buck Rogers serials where AI is features.

https://youtu.be/JutKT6UmZmI

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