MovieChat Forums > Straight Time (1978) Discussion > Don't be sympathetic toward Earl Frank

Don't be sympathetic toward Earl Frank


Its true that Max Dembo seems to be an irredeemable criminal with a sociopathic streak. Hes not a strongly malevolent individual, but he is reckless and selfish, and prone to violence especially when people let him down (or let him down in his eyes). But this isn't helped in any way whatsoever by his parole officer, and I found it very odd when I read threads on this board expressing some kind of empathetic feeling for Earl Frank. He isn't a criminal, but he is a bad guy.

- Their first meeting. On one hand, its obviously correct that Dembo SHOULD have made it on time, and he should have sought permission to stay in a motel as opposed to the halfway house he was designated to. But Frank's reaction to this was all wrong. A certain admonishment is needed, but Frank spoke to Max like a high school teacher would speak to an unruly student, he was smug and condescending, subtley holding Max by the balls. This is not the way a parole officer should behave, especially if you're dealing with someone with a tendency for psychological volatility.

- He starts cutting deals with Max that he shouldn't be cutting, such as 'allowing' him to stay at a hotel if he finds a job within a week. P.O.'s are there to ensure that conditions of parole are adhered to, not to reinvent them. This was an example of Frank exerting control over Max, doing him favours and expecting obedience in return, beyond the typical level.

- Max comes back to his hotel and finds Frank snooping around. He has been in there for an indefinite amount of time, looking around and fiddling with things. Its only when Max comes back and informs Frank that he is due to go on a date in 30 minutes that Frank just so happens to find used matches indicative of heroin use on the floor. Come on, you're telling me this is purely coincidence. Also, he suspects Max of intravenous heroin use, right? Whats a telltale sign that would definitely be found if Max had done so? Needle tracks in his arms. Frank looks for this, finds nothing, doesn't even check Max's eyes as he rightly points out (seeing as this is god damn procedure) but hauls him off to jail to undergo tests anyway. If he found no evidence of Max personally using the heroin, what he should have done is demanded the name of the person who was doing so, not hauling Max off before giving him a chance to explain himself.

-Hes a snide liar. When hes driving Max to the halfway house, he pressures him to reveal the identity of the person using heroin in his hotel room, but promises Max he won't do anything. Whats he so anxious to know for if he isn't going to take action over it? He likely doesn't even know Willy, why would he care?

Take all of this compounded with the fact he is greasy and sleazy, racist, retorts to off-the-cuff remarks from Max with an unpleasant 'Don't you get sarcastic with me Dembo'. he was an unprofessional petty tyrant.

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I think you just nailed it. I can't imagine Frank being considered sympathetic by anyone. The guy was a control freak and petty dictator who bullied Max and contributed to his returning to a life of crime.

This world is a comedy to those that think, a tragedy to those that feel.

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Walsh was perfect in this. While all your observations about him are accurate, I thought he was exactly how an old, cynical PO would be. I got the impression he'd dealt with so many Max Denbows over the years he just assumes Max is lying about the matchbook. I didn't feel sorry for him at all when Max left him humiliated, but Max was his own worst enemy.

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They were both bad in their own ways.

It's that man again!!

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I don't feel much sympathy for Earl Frank. On the other hand Dembo was stupid and WAY over-reacted. First he could of gotten them killed on the highway. Secondly he was throwing away any chance for a normal life. He was a real moron.





Schrodinger's cat walks into a bar and doesn't.

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Its only when Max comes back and informs Frank that he is due to go on a date in 30 minutes that Frank just so happens to find used matches indicative of heroin use on the floor

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I think this is the key "moment of evil" for Earl. Hoffman makes the mistake of saying "if you'll excuse me, I've got to get dressed, I have to be somewhere in 30 minutes." Earl is bugged by Hoffman asserting a "regular lifestyle" and then asks "you met a girl?"(Earl always has an intimidating question ready, as if suggesting that the wrong answer can send Max straight to jail). Hoffman says yes and -- that does it. Earl isn't going to allow Max to have that freedom, make that date.He gets Hoffman hauled into jail immediately "just because" -- and then leaves Hoffman languishing there for almost a week!

The jail stint sets up Hoffman's rage when Earl , in the car, demands that Hoffman give up the name of the person using...and the movie makes its fatal turn: Max is going back to a life of crime.

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As with many of the best movies(or the 70s or otherwise), Straight Time allows us to see the Max/Earl conflict from both sides. Earl IS a controlling, sadistic guy who likes to impose his power over his ex-con clients. But Max IS a tempermental, opinionated guy who asserts his rebellion to Earl from the get-go(late to the appointment, didn't stay at the halfway house) and makes the mistake of letting on to Earl that he's already got an apartment, job, and girlfriend in less than a week. Earl imposes more control; Max snaps violently -- and the story moves into tragedy. (Given how spectacularly Earl is left bottomless and chained to a freeway fence, its probably just as well that Walsh leaves the movie forever at that point -- but I kind of wanted to see Earl's vengeful pursuit of his "slipped client.")


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Also: Earl seems shocked by Max's attack on him in the car. I figure that Earl has managed to dominate his ex-con charges for years with his vicious mind games, entrapping questions, and control techniques -- but finally used them on the wrong ex-con.

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Yes... and I'd hate to be his next parole "client!"

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