The cruelest punishment


The "cruel and unusual" part of capital punishment comes in when someone is done the way Barbara was in relation to her execution day. One stay after another, THAT'S torture.
As to the death penalty itself, I think it is a necessary and just part of the criminal justice system.

Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

"As to the death penalty itself, I think it is a necessary and just part of the criminal justice system."

You're in good company; Hitler, Stalin, Caesar, Sulla, etc.

In other words: your opinion stems from the fact that you are a barbaric idiot. No one has the right to take anyone's life, and that means the state too.

reply

casparmulders: "You're in good company; Hitler, Stalin, Caesar, ...your opinion stems from the fact that you are a barbaric idiot."

Well, now. It seems we're both in good company because a difference of opinion results in a 4th grade name calling contest.

By the by, what would your opinion on abortion be? Do tell.



Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

I have a sneaking suspicion that calling someone a "barbaric idiot" is hardly the way to win hearts and minds. Are you actually interested in making the world a better place? or is venting your spleen your raison d'être? Believe me, I understand the temptation to unload on those who espouse ideas that I know to be destructive, but making enemies of these people is not the way to move forward constructively.

"Only the refusal to hate or kill can end the chain of violence in the world"--so said Dr. King, and I'm sure he would include firing insults at those who disagree with us as a form of hate.

Just a word to the wise.

Peace.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Barbaric idiot.

reply

HA! So you know me then!?

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Mmmmhm.

reply

Pretty Obvious some of you long winded bastages couldn't live without C&P

reply

There are many who argue that execution is a cruel and unusual punishment. History and the text of the Constitution do not support this view. (I wish it did. I have too little trust in our legal system to let someone be killed by the govt.) Amendment 5 begins "No person shall be held to answer for a capital . . . crime." Thus there is such a thing as a crime for which death can be imposed. Both Amendments 5 and 14 of the Constitution refer to no person being deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. The plain reading is that a person can be deprived of life. Amendment 8 bars cruel and unusual punishment. That referred to methods of execution practiced in England. When someone was convicted of treason, the executioner would invent a particularly painful way to kill the person. An example is in the film Braveheart. Wallace is hanged, racked, drawn, and quartered. Some executions involved flaying. Some included burning. Many included castration. Those were what the drafters of Amendment 8 banned.

reply

No matter what anyone thinks about the death penalty, the execution of Barbara Graham wasn't carried off according to plan. What was, and still is relatively uncommon; is the execution of a Mother with a young child. Had she been unattractive, middle-aged, and without any kind of family; she probably wouldn't have generated much attention from the rabid press of that era. I say "rabid". I can say that as I remember watching George Putnam who crusaded for her death while cashing a paycheck later for doing a cameo in this film. The hypocrisy of the people involved in this case is something worth remembering.

reply

Execution of Ladies is very stupid and wrong, I am completly disagree with it.
I think Dead-punishment is not a good answer for Murderer ladies... (Barbara Graham and others)

Its unti humaniti and very very cruelelty to kill a guilty woman. By the way I think Barbara Graham was innocent, not guilty and she was a victim of American society in 1950s, she was a beatifull woman, a human and she could have her rights to live in this world, poor Barabara!!!

(I am a man, but I think all men should respect ladies)
Sorry if there is any mistake in my English!

reply

No problem, regarding your mistakes in writing in English. What I don't understand is why you think it is particularly bad to execute "ladies?" I think it is wrong to execute anyone--man, woman, or child. I agree that men should respect "ladies"--but I would go farther and say that all human beings should respect each other, regardless of sex, regardless of nationality, regardless of race, age, religion, or anything else.

For me, it was excruciating watching the execution in the movie--not because she was a woman, but because she was a human being.

Peace.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Mmmhm.

reply

First, let me state that though I agree with the implied message in “casparmulders” comments, i.e., that the death penalty (DP) is barbaric, I do not agree that those who favor it are necessarily barbaric or idiotic. I do think that they are variously wrong, misinformed, misguided, ignorant (in the strict meaning of the term, i.e. lacking in certain knowledge, as in I personally am ignorant of astrophysics), or have been so inured to violence by its pervasive presence in society that the full import of its consequences have been lost.

You say that the DP is “a necessary and just part of the criminal justice system.” That simple statement isn’t nearly so simple as it might appear. First, you say that it is “necessary.” Necessary, as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary is something that is “Indispensable, requisite, essential, needful; that cannot be done without.” Does the DP qualify, then, as something that is necessary? Clearly, it does not. For proof of this contention, consider:

1) The DP was effectively abolished in the USA in 1972 by the Supreme Court. Four years and four days later, it was reestablished by the same court. For 1,464 days, the US was essentially DP free. Did the US cease to exist? Did society devolve into mass chaos? Did the murder rates skyrocket? The answer to all of these questions, is, of course, no. So in what way does the DP qualify as necessary when its absence did no demonstrable damage to the fabric of society?
2) Presently, 38 states have the DP, 12 + do not. The states without it include Alaska , Iowa , Massachusetts , Michigan , Vermont , N. Dakota, Hawaii , Minnesota , West Virginia , Maine , Wisconsin , and Rhode Island —as well as Washington , DC . Also, New York has been without a DP since its law was declared unconstitutional in 2004. Obviously, these states have somehow managed to survive even without a DP—not only survive, but thrive. The murder rate among these states is lower than in the states who still conduct executions. How is this possible, when they each lack such a vital, necessary component of the justice system?
3) The entire European Union is DP free, and though they, like all countries, have their problems, having a higher murder rate than the US isn’t one of them.

Having dispensed with the “necessary” part of your contention, let’s look at your idea that it is a “just” part of our system of justice. Unfortunately, there is so much to say on this subject, I hardly know where to begin. In fact, there is no way I could do anything but scratch the surface of the evidence which shows the DP to be anything but just. Again, resorting to the OED, “just” is defined as “Upright and impartial in one’s dealings; rendering everyone his due; equitable.” Also, “Consonant with the principles of moral right or of equity; righteous; equitable; fair. Of rewards, punishments, etc.: Deserved, merited.” Does the DP measure up to these definitions? Not even close. Not in the same ballpark, not even in the same game. Note that a form of the word “equity” was used three times in those short definitions. Is the DP equitable in its distribution of punishment? Nothing could be further from the truth. When the Supreme Court (SC)disposed of the DP in 1972, they did so in large measure because they found its imposition to be utterly “capricious and arbitrary.” Over the next four years, the DP states rewrote their statutes to supposedly deal with this, as well as some other problems the SC cited, and on July 2, 1976, the SC gave their imprimatur to the new laws (save one which they noted needed further refining). Now, 31 years later we have thousands of cases where the DP was applied, and it is clear, well beyond peradventure, that the DP is being applied just as capriciously, just as arbitrarily as before. It is, in fact, little more than a lottery. The evidence for this is overwhelming, but now the SC seems absolutely content with this condition that a few years before they found outrageous.

If we truly believe in the doctrine of “equal treatment under the law”--a nice little bit of sentiment that is etched into the façade of the SC building--and the practice of the DP can be shown to have fallen abysmally short of this ideal, shouldn’t it be abolished, or at least put on hold until a remedy for its ills be found? Or do we know longer require equal treatment before the law? Think of the possible consequences of a tacit acceptance of unequal treatment before the law--the injustices it would spawn, the horrors, the possibility that like a cancer, this acceptance in some cases would soon infect others until “Equal before the Law” became sort of a guideline that Judges were free to ignore. This is the condition in which we now find ourselves. The SC has even acknowledged that one particular aspect of unfairness (in McClesky)--the unequal treatment afforded defendants who kill whites as opposed to those who kill persons of color (those who kill whites have consistently been shown to be many times more likely to receive the DP)--appears to be an intrinsic to the DP, but have accepted this unfairness as an inevitable consequence of having a DP. (Should we have laws that are “intrinsically” unfair?)

Time and space (and the patience of my readers) prohibit a detailed look at the various unfairnesses that are part and parcel of today’s DP. But here’s a sampling:

1) Only about 2% of those who commit murder in this country receive the DP. If the laws were applied fairly, one might reasonably expect that only those who committed the worst of the worst offenses would end up receiving the ultimate sentence. Alas, a look at those who end up with life in prison vs. those who get death can show no discernable difference in the heinousness of the crimes. A few examples: A girl in Illinois drove some friends to a pawn shop with the intent to rob the store. There was no intent to harm anyone physically, but proprietor ended up being shot and killed, and the girl was sentenced to death . . . even though she never entered the store, did not carry a gun, and merely sat outside in the car to drive her friends away when they completed the job. One can hardly condone her actions, or consider her a complete innocent--but death? In contrast Charles Cullen, a nurse who, with malice & forethought, killed 13 of his patients was given a life sentence (see NY Times, April 30, 2004, D. Kocieniewski). And Gary Ridgway, a serial killer from Seattle who has admitted to 48 murders, was given life in prison. Then there is Justine in Maryland, who was convicted mostly on the testimony of the individual who actually murdered a dope dealer, saying that Justine had hired him. He later recanted. Then recanted his recantation. But on the basis of such unreliable testimony, Justine sits on death row for killing a dope dealer. Such anecdotes could fill books.

2) Then we have the regional disparities. Obviously, if you kill someone in the south, you have a much greater chance of receiving a death sentence. Much less known are a myriad other regional differences that play an important part in determining who gets death. Just a few of them: 2 Indiana Counties have accounted for about half of the death sentences in the state (see South Bend Tribune, Oct. 21, 2001). Upstate N.Y., though accounting for only 19% of the state’s murders, accounted for 62% of the state’s DP cases. And with Texas’ reputation, one might expect that there would be some uniformity in the number of DP cases across the state (in proportion to each areas murders), but nothing could be further from the truth. A few select counties provide most of the cases, with Houston outdoing the others by far. In Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, proportionately produces by far and away the greatest proportion of DP cases. Are murderers in Pittsburg; or Bloomington, IN; or Austin, TX; nicer or in some other way, more worthy than murderers in Philly, Gary, or Houston?

3) I’ve already alluded to the racial disparities, and even though there is much more to say on the subject, owing to the length of this tome, I’ll not add anything further.

4) Of course, there are also huge disparities in the outcomes of DP trials based on the wealth of the defendant, which is correlated to the quality of representation. If O.J. had been a poor drifter, is there any doubt about where he would be right now?

Believe me, this was but a small sampling of the types of inequities to be found in the administration of the DP. Of course, many of these inequities can be found in the trials of lesser offences, though strangely, they do seem even more prevalent in trials with death on the line. Inevitably, one will comment, “Well, our entire justice system is imperfect and rife with inequities. Should we then shut it all down?” I’m reminded of an auto manufacturer in another country who began producing a revolutionary new car. The public was mad about it, until after a year or so when about 10% of the cars suddenly, and without warning began to explode in a huge fireball, consuming everyone inside. The government immediately held hearings on whether to ban further production and sale, to which the car baron truculently responded with, “Well, ALL cars have imperfections. Should we then shut down the production of ALL cars?” Just as there is a huge difference between squeaky brakes or a leaky transmission and an exploding car, there is also a difference in the unjust imposition of a fine or prison term, and the sentence of death.

And we are now led to the ultimate inequity of the DP: the execution of innocents. Definitely NOT a mythical occurrence as some would have it. And, believe it or not, it has been argued in cases by Attorneys General, and even by Supreme Court Justices that mere innocence isn’t enough to necessarily grant the prisoner “relief” (i.e., remove him from prison or grant him a new trial). I have already written fairly extensively about this on another thread. See:
http://imdb.com/title/tt0051758/board/thread/38814038?d=79084979&p=2#79084979 and the follow up: http://imdb.com/title/tt0051758/board/thread/38814038?d=79673444&p=2#79673444

There is much more to say about the basic injustice of the DP, and of other problems associated with it (that is much more expensive than alternate punishments [hard to believe, but every study that has looked into it has agreed], that it creates more victims [the sons, daughters, wives, husbands, parents, friends of the prisoner], how it undermines our efforts to move toward a more peaceful, less violent society), but it cannot all be said in one reply to a comment in this venue. I list some excellent resources in the links noted above that give much more information on topic DP. But I am also open to questions if anyone wishes to put any to me.

Peace.

PS. You "GraGoste" note that the multiple stays are the cruel part of the DP, and there is truth to that statement, but think of the now hapless prisoner who hopes desperately for life. Sometimes these stays eventually result in a commutation of their sentence. Sometimes these stays have led to the exoneration of the individual. There have been several individuals who have actually been in the execution chamber, minutes away from death, when a stay came through which eventually resulted in their being able to prove their innocence. Would you deny them that? What's cruel is the situation--a human being waiting to be handled like a thing, to be killed in the most cold-blooded fashion imaginable. It's a cruelty that corrupts everything it touches. I believe we as a society can do better than to mirror the brutal act of a murderer, that we can find another response, a more ennobling, a nonviolent way. If not, than we are sentencing ourselves to more of the same--acknowledging that there is no hope for something better, that man is doomed to the status quo.

I don't believe this. The world needs more people who refuse to believe this.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Peace to you, as well.

Now, I would be the last one to deny an innocent person his/her life. If there is the SLIGHTEST shadow of a doubt (forget Reasonable doubt (legal terminology)), then by all means put the execution off. Now, in the case of Barbara Graham, there were too many doubts as to whether she actually did the crime (been awhile since I've seen the movie).
Let's look at some of your arguments:

Quote: "The DP was effectively abolished in the USA in 1972 by the Supreme Court. Four years and four days later, it was reestablished by the same court. For 1,464 days, the US was essentially DP free. Did the US cease to exist? Did society devolve into mass chaos? Did the murder rates skyrocket? The answer to all of these questions, is, of course, no."

How can you possibly look at a 4 year abolishment of the death penalty and draw any conclusions? Did crime essentially cease to be? No. I'm sure there was some partyin' going on on death rows across the nation; but what of the families and friends who lost someone to these poor criminals? Where's their justice? Where is their closure? What about justice for the victim?

Before you start, NO, it won't bring them back. But it certainly will stop the guilty from killing again.
"But they're in prison! How are they going to kill again?" Ever hearing of a rec yard shanking? How about a corrections officer just trying to get through his/her shift, only to wind up dead at the hands of someone who can give 2 shi7z about someone else's life?

Quote: "A girl in Illinois drove some friends to a pawn shop with the intent to rob the store. There was no intent to harm anyone physically, but proprietor ended up being shot and killed, and the girl was sentenced to death . . . even though she never entered the store, did not carry a gun, and merely sat outside in the car to drive her friends away when they completed the job. One can hardly condone her actions, or consider her a complete innocent--but death?"

I'm with you on that one. What, by chance, did the actual shooter receive? At the most she should have been tagged with being involved, but not death.

Quote: " If O.J. had been a poor drifter, is there any doubt about where he would be right now?"

Ummm... I can agree with this to a certain extent. I submit to you that if he had been of any other race, he WOULD have been executed. Keep in mind this was in the aftermath of the Rodney King debacle. I feel the jury was terrified to convict a high profile African-American, for fear of another riot; despite the fact that most people of ALL races believe he's guilty as hell.

Quote: "What's cruel is the situation--a human being waiting to be handled like a thing, to be killed in the most cold-blooded fashion imaginable.

No, cruel is to kill someone for NO REASON, for no purpose denying the right of someone else's life, liberty and pursuit of happiness.

Quote: "I believe we as a society can do better than to mirror the brutal act of a murderer, that we can find another response, a more ennobling, a nonviolent way.

Ennobling? Did I read this right? Do I take that to mean you're worried about a killer's self esteem?
As to another response, a nonviolent way, I feel that using something that hurts no more than a bee-sting to end a violent criminal's life is about as non-violent as it gets. If you want to go there, then death by this method is a hell of a lot less violent than prison.

You can't "hug" away the evils of the world. And that is unfortunate. But our world is not a perfect one, we just have to make due.
BTW, when Jessica Lunsford's killer is put to death, we will know that one less pedophile won't harm another little girl; just like we know Tookie Williams will NEVER kill again.



Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

Ennobling? Did I read this right? Do I take that to mean you're worried about a killer's self esteem?
Actually, you did not read this correctly. I wasn’t talking about the feelings of the condemned; rather, I was speaking of society. Though I am opposed to the DP for a hundred reasons, and can see no useful purpose for it, my main reason for opposing it is that its retention keeps society from advancing toward a less violent future. How does killing people who kill people teach us that killing people is wrong? Can we agree that a future with a lot less killing is a positive goal? How many people will we have to kill to reach that goal? (Sadly, there are many people who are unable to see the irony in that last question.) You say that “[y]ou can't ‘hug’ away the evils of the world”--and that is absolutely my point. You can’t wish them away. It will take a lot of hard work and sacrifice. It will take resisting the urge to return an eye for an eye. It will mean keeping the tool of violence sheathed when every fiber of our viscera cries out for revenge. If we want the killing to stop, then we will have to stop killing. I am not an absolute pacifist, but we have to make a real effort to reduce our use of violence if we ever expect it to be reduced. “[O]ur world is not a perfect one” you note (given to understatement, are you?), so “we just have to make due.” I say just making due isn’t enough. We as a species have been “making do” for eons, and we see the result all around us. If we really want to effect positive change in this imperfect world, then we’ve got to try some new ways of responding to our fellows. The status quo may be acceptable for you--it is for most people if one is to judge from their behavior--but it isn’t for me, and retaining the DP is certainly a vote for the status quo.

A lot of people who have become ensnared in the web of helplessness and defeatism see my comments as being pie-in-the-sky idealism untethered to the real world. Nothing could be further from the truth. I have made understanding the roots of violence my main pursuit in life. Still, I remain ignorant of many aspects of its origins and effects--but I am only too aware of how deeply wedded mankind is to violence, how intractably it is intertwined in every aspect of society. Giving up the DP is not the answer to all of our problems, but it is one small but important step on the road to weaning humanity of its addiction to violence. And of all the difficult steps that point to a more peaceful world, this will prove to be one of the easiest. More than half the world has already managed to give up on this violent form of retribution. The USA is more addicted than most to violence so it has proven a mighty struggle to be rid of this anachronism--but all the more reason for giving it up.

You note that you would be the “last one to deny an innocent person his/her life,” noting that you think only when there is absolutely no doubt--beyond the legal requirement of reasonable doubt--should an execution proceed. No one who truly believes this could be a supporter of capital punishment as it is practiced in this country; yet, you make it clear that you do, in fact, remain in favor of it. I point out this inconsistency, not with hostile intent, but simply as a matter of making you aware of this incompatibility. The facts are that the laws of our federal government, as well as the laws of each state which retains the DP, require only guilty beyond a reasonable doubt and not the absolute certainty that you would like to see as a requirement. Proof beyond a reasonable doubt is the standard by which this country has always based its judicial decisions. Thinking that this will change IS pie-in-the-sky wishful thinking. You say if there is “the SLIGHTEST shadow of a doubt” about the guilt of the convicted party, then “by all means, put the execution off.” A nice sentiment, but it is only that. If you dared to look at the facts, the unvarnished, horrible facts, then you would see that time after time persons have been put to death with all manner of doubt about their guilt shadowing their march to the killing chamber. This isn’t to say that all of these people were innocent of the crimes they were accused of, but some of them certainly were--sacrificed on the altar of the god of vengeance, the god of finality, the pitiless god of bureaucracy. If you believe that killing ONE innocent person is too much of a sacrifice to make to keep the misshapen wheels of our justice system turning, than you cannot accept our system. In England, it was the execution of one innocent person that caused them to give up capital punishment. We in the US just shrug our shoulders. Where has our sense of the ‘unalienable right to life’ gone?

Now, on to some of your other responses to my arguments.

You note that my contention that the 4 years and 4 days the US was without a DP (with no resulting upsurge in murder rates--they actually fell slightly over that period) suggest that the DP is far from “necessary” was not enough time to prove anything. [You also, in attempting to discredit my thesis, asked “Did crime essentially cease to be?” which, since you seem to be an intelligent fellow, is unworthy of you, being entirely irrelevant. No abolitionist I know, and certainly not this one, has ever so much as hinted that getting rid of the DP would make crime disappear.] I acknowledge this lack of “proof,” but still contend that it is an indication which casts doubt upon your contention of necessity. But if 4 years isn’t enough time, how about 170 years? Michigan became a state in 1837, and did so with no DP on the books. It has remained DP free throughout its entire history. The last time I looked at a map of the US, Michigan was still there. I have heard no tales of anarchy dogging the state through its 170 year history. I have known several people from Michigan, and none of them were crazed violent beasts. If the DP is, in fact, necessary, how is it possible that Michigan has survived? Surely 170 years is long enough to draw some conclusions. In any case, you completely ignored the other points I made regarding the absence of a DP in 12+ states, or the European Union.** Somehow, they all manage to survive without this “necessary” component. And to think that they do it with lower murder rates! England, the country we are closest to in terms of culture, got rid of the DP in 1965 after it came to light that they had executed an innocent. They have been without it now for 42 years and throughout that time their murder rate has remained drastically lower than ours. If you still do not consider this proof, than let’s turn the tables. Prove your insistence that the DP is necessary (I have seen more intelligent minds than either one of ours refuse to even attempt such a thing, so I wish you luck).

You noted in passing that there “was some partyin' going on on death rows across the nation” when the DP was abolished in 1972. Very true. Some of these celebrants were innocent. In any case, there were 670 people on death row at the time. All of these cases were automatically commuted to the longest prison sentence that each state had on the books. Most of these people eventually got out of prison. I’ve met a few of them. One man, who shot and made a paraplegic of a man he was robbing (another man was killed by his codefendant), has dedicated his life to helping underprivileged kids avoid the mistakes he made. Two ended up killing again (though one of these was unintentional)--which is two too many. But how many innocents might have ended up being executed if not for the court’s ruling? If nothing else, this demonstrates that the idea that every “monster” on death row would kill again if only they had the chance is dead wrong.

Which brings us to your point about ensuring that these murderers don’t kill again. If there is a positive to be found in the DP, this is as close as one can get. But it isn’t very close. First, though those who are executed certainly won’t kill again, remember that only 2% of murderers receive a death sentence. The killing of this tiny fraction of the prison population is hardly going to have a statistically significant effect on prison deaths (keep in mind that of this tiny fraction, only a tiny fraction would actually kill again. I base this on the fact that actually, the vast majority of murderers in prison do NOT murder again during their imprisonment.). What is the point of killing this small percentage when there are hundreds of thousands of violent criminals in prison who are not subject to the DP? Persons on death row spend an average of about 9 years in prison before their sentence is carried out. How many times have you heard of a death row inmate killing anyone? I don’t know the statistics nationwide, but in Florida, it has happened exactly once. It was a prison guard, and it was one time too many. Florida has definitely put to death at least one innocent (Jesse Tafero), and possibly others, however. Do you see my point? Having a DP ensures that innocent people will be put to death--all for some illusory notion that our prisons will thereby be made safer.

Now, as to your notion about the families of the victims, you said (of those affected by the commuting of all death sentences in 1972, “Where's their justice? Where is their closure? What about justice for the victim?” Clearly the victims of violent crime are to be pitied--more, they should be getting more help from the various branches of government to help them deal with their losses. Sadly, however, the governments spend far more money in the pursuit of death sentences than they do on helping the survivors deal with their terrible loss. Of course, the prosecutors, much of the populace, and even many of the victims themselves are of the belief that the money thrown at the DP is money well spent because it helps the grieving family deal with their losses. Nothing could be further from the truth. The DP process is a long, labyrinthine process that exposes the grieving families to much more stressors than a comparable trial with life in prison the object. The DP trial will almost always have more publicity--more cameras and microphones thrust into their sad faces, and over a longer period of time. The typical DP trial lasts longer than a non-death trial. Then, if the verdict is guilty, there is still another trial, the penalty phase, which, if the defense attorney is any good, will last several days. If sentenced to death, then we enter another series of events. But what if the murderer is sentenced to prison, as the majority are? How will the families who were hoping for death feel at this slight, this statement that their loved one wasn’t worthy or important enough to warrant his murderer getting a death sentence? Only 2% of these cases will end up with a verdict of death. That means that 98% of the grief-stricken families are going to have a more difficult time finding the elusive closure, if your ideas are correct. So we reward the 2%, and slap the 98% in the face. If the DP is such a necessary tool for closure, how can we allow such a disparity in outcomes? Of course, the truth is that the closure offered by the DP is chimerical. One doesn’t find closure through the taking of another’s life; one finds it over time through a process of grieving, of being around those one loves, and finally finding reconciliation. The DP actually hinders the process. It puts it on hold for years. The mourners impatiently wait for the execution and the closure everyone assures them they will achieve. And after 8 or 12 years, the execution finally takes place, and instead of closure, they find emptiness and continued pain. The process of closure has never been allowed to begin in the misguided hope that the execution will provide that closure. Now, after all of those years, the process can finally begin, a process that should have started years before. But the DP provides other insults to the survivors than retarding the course of healing. The process lasts years, and with each new appeal, each presentation to a commutations board, each petition to the governor, each last minute stay, each bit of new evidence that comes to light, the families relive the nightmare all over again. The fact that some reporters write about the condemned as if he were some sort of anti-hero--if not a hero period--has to be particularly hard to endure. And for those for whom evidence of innocence comes out, this presents all manner of new nightmarish scenarios for the families. Closure? The DP does not provide it--at all. It’s a process that not only tortures the prisoner, but the innocents, the families of the victim. And we call this justice?

And then there are another set of victims--the families and friends of the condemned. These people are reduced in the eyes of society as non-persons. No one wishes to look at their plight, or if they do, they assume that they were in part to blame for the killer’s make-up, and so deserve the torture they are put through. This is our compassionate society at work. In stead of providing real help to the victims of violent crime, instead of addressing the issues that lead to violent crime, we put our faith in a process that has been shown to be unfair, terribly costly, unreliable, with no real benefits for society--while keeping society locked in a destructive reliance on violence to solve its problems, and all the while creating a new class of victims. I have met several parents who have, or had, sons on death row. Their agonies are even worse than the families of the victims as the world ostracizes them, views them as tainted goods. I recall writing a letter to one such, a woman who has a son on death row in Delaware. It was the most difficult letter I have ever written--but it was laced through with anger, anger at the circumstance that required me to write this letter, that is, my government’s blithe determination to torture and kill her son, and thereby torture her as well. I’ve also met a mom whose convicted son is almost certainly innocent (the only real evidence against him was the confession of the man who actually killed the victim--snaring a plea bargain if he would name the person who had hired him. Except the shooter eventually recanted his testimony). Then there are the Robinsons, whose son was executed a few years ago. The state maintained that he was sane, though when he killed, he thought his victims were devils out to kill him (his parents tried to get help for their so through the Texas hospital system for years, with little success), and the day before his execution, he gave a visitor an empty match box, telling him it was a nuclear reactor that would power his car and house for the rest of his life. Perfectly sane.

Incidentally, regarding victim’s families: Not all victims’ families want the DP. I’ve met hundreds who do not. It’s rather amusing, in a black kind of way, to see prosecutors who make these pronouncements about obtaining a death sentence for the victim’s families, try to distance themselves from the families who say they object to the DP. One such individual is Marietta Jaeger-Lane, whose 7 year-old daughter Suzy was kidnapped and murdered in gruesome fashion. She has said:
"Loved ones, wrenched from our lives by violent crime, deserve more beautiful, noble and honorable memorials than pre-meditated, state-sanctioned killings. The death penalty only creates more victims and more grieving families. By becoming that which we deplore -- people who kill people -- we insult the sacred memory of all our precious victims."

Concerning the claim of justice for the victim's family, I say there is no amount of retaliatory deaths that would compensate to me the inestimable value of my daughter's life, nor would they restore her to my arms. To say that the death of any other person would be just retribution is to insult the immeasurable worth of our loved ones who are victims. We cannot put a price on their lives. That kind of justice would only dehumanize and degrade us because it legitimates an animal instinct for gut-level bloodthirsty revenge.
In my case, my own daughter was such a gift of joy and sweetness and beauty, that to kill someone in her name would have been to violate and profane the goodness of her life; the idea is offensive and repulsive to me.

Capital punishment degrades, dehumanizes and debilitates us as a human society.
I realize this has become a tome, especially in this world were the sound-bite suffices as a substitute for knowledge, but one more comment. You said:
I feel that using something that hurts no more than a bee-sting to end a violent criminal's life is about as non-violent as it gets.
Albert Camus in his treatise on the DP [Reflections on the Guillotine], said something to the effect that above all else, the supporters of the DP lack imagination. Your comment certainly brings this quote to mind. Again, I am not being insulting, but if you truly believe that lethal injection is “about as nonviolent as it gets” then clearly you have not put yourself in the shoes of the condemned. I can understand why you haven't--it is a terrible place to visit, even in one's own mind. I have visited--at least as much as my imagination is capable of recreating the convicted’s situation--and I recoil from it. No one is afraid of a needle prick--it’s what that prick portends. The condemned sit in their cells for years--fear always just below the surface, knowing that a cold-blooded death awaits them at some time in the future. Waiting. Weeks. Months. Years. Waiting for the time when they will come for you, and take you to the killing room, where they will strap you down and dispose of you like they would a lame horse, all in front of a detached and curious group of onlookers, sometimes sprinkled with a few individuals who hate you with every fiber of their being. No, this definitely does not sound nonviolent to me, but to a large portion of society, it DOES--this treating a human being like so much detritus. If we could reach a place where the treating of ANY human being like garbage was unthinkable, wouldn’t the world be a better place? If so, we need to stop treating people that way--no matter who they are, or what they’ve done. I’m not talking about treating murderers as princes--a am an advocate of prison--but until we stop torturing and killing our own citizens we will not, indeed cannot, advance along the road toward becoming a more compassionate society.

Peace.

**You also ignored the many examples I gave to show that the DP, as practiced in this nation, is abysmally unfair, capricious, arbitrary, and virtually random in its application, making a travesty of "Equal Justice Under Law."

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Hello, again.
There are several points to take issue with, I am glad for a civilized debate.
First off:
Quote: "How does killing people who kill people teach us that killing people is wrong? Can we agree that a future with a lot less killing is a positive goal?"

There is a distinct difference between execution and murder. You may think I'm just nit-picking semantics here, but there are clear and distinct boundaries to describe each. To "execute", is to pay a penalty for a crime committed. It takes into account the damage done, the price the victim pays and the impact on society. "The average annual cost of housing a death-row inmate is $27,500"
according to The Associated Press. That's waaaay too much, I feel, and I'm not alone. (That's just HOUSING. The courts and appeals process is another matter.)
I pay enough taxes, some I don't mind. But when a chunk of my salary goes to an inmate's housing and upkeep, yeah, I resent the hell out of it. These are normally folks who could give a damn about anyone but themselves, who have taken the life of someone who did them no wrong (as in the case of Barbara Graham).
As I've said, in a perfect world, the only ones executed would be put to death as long as "all shadow of a doubt" can be removed. Confessed (not coerced, I know you're going there next) killers should be put out of the publics misery as quickly as possible.
Prime example: Timothy McVeigh. Six years from crime to chamber. Who else has gotten this kind of express lane service? (Never mind the peripherals of his crime and accomplices, yes they should have gotten it, as well). Very few shed a tear when he was executed. Misunderstood, bad luck case, whatever. He was responsible for killing innocent people (168 total, NINETEEN CHILDREN) Does this b****** deserve $27,000 a year for murdering 19 children alone? One child? One person? I think not.
Did it bring them back? No. Will he do it again? No. Will he be housed for the rest of his life out of our wallets? No.
Consider this: Dennis Whitney, in prison for killing 7 people when he was 17 years old, "After 12 years on death row and coming within two days of dying in the electric chair, his sentenced was commuted to life in prison in 1972 when the U.S. Supreme Court declared Florida's death penalty law unconstitutional."
"The cost of providing health care to prisoners is increasing dramatically, fueled by older inmates such as Whitney." Now, this P.O.S. ADMITTED to killing 7 people. What does he have to say about getting rejected for parole?
Quote: "If they turn me down, I'm just going to let the state take care of me the rest of my life," he said. "I'm well fed, well clothed and well taken care of."
Well, bully for him. It sounds like he's become well-adjusted to "hard time".
(source: http://www.cjcj.org/index.php
Center on Juvenile and Criminal Justice, 1622 Folsom Street, San Francisco, CA 94103)

Murder is senseless, has no reason, no positive outcome and is usually performed for greed and self-centered reasons. A lot of acts that are called "murder" don't fall under these categories.
Personally, I feel the death penalty should encompass pedophiles, un-rehabilitated drug dealers, and general burdens on society. I also feel that doctors who perform abortion on demand fall under this category as well (but that's a whole new arena).

Your quote: "It will take resisting the urge to return an eye for an eye..." the system we have based on commandments set down in the Old Testament, given of God as guidelines for us to live our lives. I don't think anyone down here has either the knowledge nor authority to dispute His commandments.
Now, before you roll your eyes and declare me a wild-eyed, Jimmy Swaggart-ite fundamentalist psycho (usually MY first reaction to those who quote scripture)
I'm just your average Joe, who believes in God. There, I've said it. I don't believe this world is the end. I believe in God and His mercy. I believe that you will be surprised at who you see in Heaven and who you don't. You also said, quote: "A lot of people who have become ensnared in the web of helplessness and defeatism see my comments as being pie-in-the-sky idealism untethered to the real world"
To an extent, I do. I strive to be an optimist. I don't see very much to re-inforce the idea; and live in the real world: but I know some stories have happy endings. In five years as a corrections officer, I've seen 2 examples of people who completely changed their lives, and I'm proud to say, have made themselves into productive human beings. The change is radical. And neither did anything worthy of the death penalty in the first place. Some of the ones I've known who are serving life in prison deserved to be executed soon after their trial. I will not give details, but you may have heard of one, and one would be hard pressed after knowing his personality and the details of his crime, NOT to agree that he is an outright oxygen thief who doesn't deserve the air that he breathes.
"You take into account the crime, you take into account the criminal" to paraphrase John Grisham's character Jake Brigance.

And the all time favorite of the anti-death penalty crowd "who decides who lives and who dies, why play God?" It's not "playing God". Our judges and the ones who interpret and enforce our laws are granted certain powers by us, the people; as well as sanctioning by God.

Time and again you mention the "government": the "government" should help the victims, the Texas "government" should have helped the Robinson kid. The "government" needs to do something. Well, the "government" has yet to deliver us to Utopia, and it never will. I don't depend on the "government" except for what it was designed to do: protect the country and administer the laws. The government was not designed to take the place of common sense and decency. It was not designed to replace God's instructions of the natural human instinct to care for one another.
The "government" isn't letting us down, we are letting it down by not electing competent leaders, and expecting it to do jobs for which it was never intended.
One thing we can certainly agree on: the wait is definitely cruel. And dragging it out is definitely wrong. Especially for those who say: "yeah, I capped 'im. S*** happens, I don't deserve what HE got, tho". Get the table ready.
And prison life is the hands down, by far most violent choice of the two. I noticed your statistics did not mention the percentage of those who become murderers AFTER they're incarcerated.

Anyway, just my take on things, and again, thank you for a civilized debate.





Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

First, I note that more than half of your most recent comments about the death penalty (DP) concern the costs of housing convicted murderers. Quite frankly, this argument has absolutely no legs. None. The data is overwhelming that the DP is MUCH more costly than comparable first-degree murder cases where the DP is not sought. Even Texas, the most pro-death penalty entity in the Western World acknowledges that the DP costs more. Study after study has come to the same conclusion. Clearly it bugs the heck out of you that our tax dollars are “wasted” on convicted killers. That being the case, you should be an ardent abolitionist, as getting rid of the DP will mean far less money spent on these ‘oxygen thieves.’ To my knowledge, there have been no studies (let me repeat that--NO studies, as in none, zero, nada) that show the DP saves money. Typically, the vocal proponent of the DP who has expressed his disdain over spending so much money on murderers, upon discovering that the DP costs more, then reverses course and declares it money well spent. Think about that for a moment. I am about to cite several studies that demonstrate conclusively that the DP is ever so much more costly than the alternatives. Where will you go with this argument then? As I see it, you have the following choices (though perhaps you'll surprise me ?): Ignore the evidence and continue to trumpet the DP as a cost saving measure; drop the cost issue altogether, at least until you run into someone who isn’t as knowledgeable on the subject; or change course and declare it money well spent--none of these approaches demonstrating much in the way of intellectual rigor (Whoops! It just occurred to me that one could read this as an insult, but all I really mean is that these responses show that the respondent is thinking with their gut, and not their head--something all of us do from time to time). At their core, most of the arguments for the DP are essentially visceral, i.e., not based on logic, and I for one, think it dangerous to base the conduct of our justice system on “gut feelings,” especially when they so clearly conflict with reason. But on to those studies:


1) Duke University, in a comprehensive study that looked at all the facets of DP costs in North Carolina, determined that a DP case, from arrest through execution, cost on average 2.16 million more than a comparable case where life imprisonment was sought (from arrest to death while in prison).
2) In New Jersey, the non-partisan, non-profit “New Jersey Policy Perspective” which analyzes issues of state policy, conducted a study of the costs of the DP in NJ, and found that between 1982 (when the DP was reintroduced) and 2005, the state had spent 253 million on the DP, and this did not include some costs, such as the cost of the actual execution, or increased cost of jury selection (the process takes longer in DP trials), for example. Upon reading the report, Michael Murphy, former Morris County prosecutor, remarked: "If you were to ask me how $11 million a year could best protect the people of New Jersey, I would tell you by giving the law enforcement community more resources. I'm not interested in hypotheticals or abstractions, I want the tools for law enforcement to do their job, and $11 million can buy a lot of tools." You can find the report on their website: <NJPP.org>
3) In Tennessee, the comptroller’s office of the treasury found that the DP trials alone cost about 50% more than trials of murder cases where the DP is not sought. Though their findings indicated that most aspects of the DP cost more than comparable cases of murder not involving the DP, an accurate appraisal of the total costs could not be made as accurate records had not been kept. [It has often been suggested that prosecutors who are gun-ho DP proponents do not keep accurate records in order to keep the true costs of the DP from being known.] (See: <www.comptroller.state.tn.us/orea/reports/deathpenalty.pdf>; )
4) In my own state of Kansas, a study indicated that the total costs of DP cases were 70% more than comparable murder cases where the DP is not sought. (See: <http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=7&did=918>;)
5) In Indiana, a study indicated that DP cases cost 38% more than the total costs of life without parole cases. (See: Indiana Criminal Law Study Commission, January 10, 2002).
6) According to research done by the Palm Beach Post, Florida would save about 51 million a year if all first degree murder cases were prosecuted with life in prison as the punishment option. (Palm Beach Post, January 4, 2000)
7) The State of California spends $90 Million dollars annually above and beyond the ordinary costs of the justice system on capital cases. $78 million of that total is incurred at the trial level, according to the Sacramento Bee (March 18, 1988).
8) According to state and federal records obtained by The Los Angeles Times, maintaining the California death penalty system costs taxpayers more than $114 million a year beyond the cost of simply keeping the convicts locked up for life ( Los Angeles Times, March 6, 2005).

Enough already? If you want more, please let me know, and I’ll be happy to supply more examples. The supply of evidence showing that the DP costs more than the alternatives is virtually endless.

I must also point out that some of your arguments are not consistent. I point this out in the interests of truth, not from any hostile intent. An earlier comment noted that executions should not be carried out “if there is the SLIGHTEST shadow of a doubt [about the guilt of the individual],” and that you “would be the last one to deny an innocent person his/her life.” I have since shown conclusive evidence that innocents have been put to death, and that executing the innocent is an inescapable reality as long as the DP remains on the books. Yet you now want to expand the crimes punishable by death to include pedophiles, drug-dealers, doctors who perform abortions, and “general burdens on society” (WOW! That last category is incredibly inclusive--not to mention frightening). With so many innocents on death row already, expanding the list of DP eligible crimes will only increase that number. You also note, “One thing we can certainly agree on: the wait is definitely cruel. And dragging it out is definitely wrong”--which is in direct conflict with your concerns about innocence. Of the 124 death row inmates who have been exonerated since 1977 [there actually have been many more than this, but they remain technically guilty--that is, overwhelming evidence of their innocence had been found, and a new trial is ordered. The prosecution, in a face-saving effort, offers the person a deal--plead guilty to 2nd degree murder and they will be immediately released from prison. Often, the inmates, having experienced such a raw deal in their first trial, will accept this rather than face the scary prospect of going to trial again], the average time spent on death row was over 9 years. Speeding things up (lets say a maximum of 6 years, as in the McVeigh case), as you would like to see happen, would have resulted in many more innocents executed--69 of these persons were on the row at least 7 years, and an additional 15 people were exonerated after 6 years--so we're talking about at least 75 additioanl innocents executed if we applied your "speed it up" approach. You also wrote that “Confessed (not coerced, I know you're going there next) killers should be put out of the publics misery as quickly as possible.” The problem here is two fold: not everyone who confesses is actually the culprit (some innocents confess for a variety of reasons, such as mental illness), and of the coerced confessions, the coercion is often not readily discovered. Let’s face it, there will always be unscrupulous police, and there will always be coerced confessions. These problematic police are invested in keeping their methods secret, and the public generally grant these people the benefit of the doubt. Recall the recent case in Chicago where several rogue cops had systematically abused/tortured suspects to obtain confessions for years before they were finally found out.

You also noted in your opening salvo on this thread that you feel the DP is “necessary and just.” I have shown with numerous examples that it is neither, yet your support of the DP has seemingly grown, rather than diminished (judging by your expanding list of those who you feel should be eligible for it). You also asked “what of the families and friends who lost someone to these [murderers]? Where's their justice?”--and I showed that the DP actually inflicts great suffering on the survivors of murder and delays the healing process. For me, if I was a proponent of something, and I stated my reasons for it, and someone stepped forward and showed that those reasons didn't hold much water, I would like to think that my support for what ever it was would diminish. Over and over, however, I find that those I engage in debate over this issue of the DP, remain undeterred in their support for it, no matter how many cracks in their arguments I expose. Again, the reason for this is that what really buoys their view has nothing to do with logic and everything to do with gut-level feelings. I have feelings myself. When I hear of some despicable murder, I feel rage, despair, and a desire to “strike back” at this unknown person who inflicted such mayhem on innocent persons. I just don’t happen to think that society should be ruled by these emotions. Reason, not visceral inclinations should be the order of the day. We should be in the business of finding constructive responses to the damage inflicted upon society by those whose baser motives hold sway over their actions.

I’m for changing society in such a way that fewer and fewer murderers will be produced, so that there will be fewer and fewer grieving families. That is where our main effort should be, not in spending huge amounts of wasted dollars mirroring the act of our deranged citizens. Note, I’m not for slapping murderers on the wrist. Some murderers will definitely need to be placed in prison for the rest of their lives, but I simply take seriously the notion that we are in fact “endowed with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life . . . .”

You bring religious (Judeo-Christian to be specific) arguments to the table in your latest comments. To start out with, were you aware that [i]every
major Christian denomination (with the single exception of the Southern Baptists) has officially denounced the DP? If the support for the DP is so clear in the Bible, how can this be? In the past, on a thread on the Dead Man Walking movie page, I wrote a 8,000+ word reply to this notion (that thread has since been expunged). I won’t repeat that effort here, but the whole issue of the DP for Christians hinges upon Christ’s sermon on the mount. He at first notes that he has come not to change the law, but to fulfill it, and woe be to anyone who would attempt to change it. He then turns around and says, “You have heard it said ‘An eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’ But I say to you . . . If someone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also,” etc. This seems, at first, second, and third glance, to be an attempt to change the law, if the law requires an eye for an eye, and Christ says ‘turn the other cheek.’ Since any Christian must accept the word of Christ as infallible , then how does one account for this seeming discrepancy? Clearly there can be but one explanation, the “eye for an eye” passages in the Bible have been misinterpreted. They are not commandments, but limitations on revenge. Looked at in their historical context, the laws of the Old Testament were handed down in a time when unbridled vengeance was the rule. If you kill my brother, than I will kill your entire family. If I kill your family, then you and your tribe will kill my entire village. Looked at in this context, it becomes clear that these laws were intended to limit man’s revenge rather than mandate it. Only an eye for an eye--and no more. Only a tooth for a tooth--and no more. And is made clear in other passages of the O.T., and as Christ made even clearer, “Love” was the greatest commandment, which stood above all others (and no one is going to successfully defend the idea that the DP is an expression of love). Still, there is no doubt that the DP was allowed--though not mandated--by the O.T. That DP, as practiced by the Jewish nation, under the laws handed down to them by God, was a whole different kettle of fish than the DP we use. Except for the dead body at the end of the process, there is NOTHING about the DP as practiced by the Jewish people, and prescribed by the Bible, that resembles the DP we employ. Nothing. Thus, to argue that the Bible supports our DP makes as much sense as saying the Bible supports evolution. Just a few examples. The Bible absolutely forbids the execution of an innocent man. No ifs, no ands, no buts, no “beyond a reasonable doubt,”--no innocent person period. In order to ensure that a verdict of guilty qualified for execution, there had to be at least TWO eyewitnesses, whose accounts could not vary in any significant particular. Both witnesses had to be of impeccable character (no prison snitches allowed), who had nothing to gain form their testimony (no plea deals from prosecutors). Also, you will be surprised to know, confessions were not allowed in evidence (because of the problems I noted far above). Circumstantial evidence, not supported by at least two eyewitnesses, was not allowed. There are many other differences, including who was allowed to judge such a case (it wasn’t one judge, but a panel, chosen because of their character and godliness). There was no jury. The trial could only take place when the Sanhedrin was in the temple. If you are to argue for a DP based on Biblical teachings, than you have to advocate for an entirely different DP--one that adheres to the many stipulations as practiced by the Jews until the Roman invasion. Our DP is in violation of every precept as set forth in the Bible. Thus, there goes another one of your supports for the DP.

And I can’t talk about the Bible and the DP without mentioning one of the most famous utterances of Christ: “If any of you be without sin, let him cast the first stone at her.” (How anyone can believe in Christ and the DP remains a bit of a mystery, unless one remembers that those visceral emotions can corrupt the reasoning of any man.) In this story, under the law, this woman was JUST as worthy of execution as a murderer. Does Christ ‘throw the switch?’ No. He essentially acknowledges that the woman is guilty of a grievous sin, but points his finger at all humanity and notes that there is not one who is qualified to be her executioner. Well, actually, there was one there who was qualified. And what did He do? Did he throw that first stone? No, he tells her that he does not condemn her. “Go, and sin no more.” So, if there were none qualified (in the judgment of Christ) to be an executioner in 33 AD, don't you think he would see things pretty much the same way now?

There is so much more to say, but I’ll confine the rest of my remarks to answering two more of your comments. You note: “And the all time favorite of the anti-death penalty crowd 'who decides who lives and who dies, why play God?' It's not 'playing God'. Our judges and the ones who interpret and enforce our laws are granted certain powers by us, the people; as well as sanctioning by God.” Just because we the people grant our judges certain powers doesn’t negate the fact that in deciding who lives and who dies, we, the judges, and juries, are taking upon ourselves God-like powers in making these decisions. And sanctioned by God? As noted, since our DP conflicts in every particular with the Biblical DP (not to mention that our DP is unfair, unjust, discriminatory, capricious, arbitrary, and unreliable), and because it conflicts with the greatest commandment, I very much doubt that God has “sanctioned” our assuming the power of life and death. As it says in Micah, “And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God.” Mercy and Justice are in no way compatible with our DP.

Finally, you note: “And prison life is the hands down, by far most violent choice of the two [comparing prison with execution]. I noticed your statistics did not mention the percentage of those who become murderers AFTER they're incarcerated.” I disagree with your first point, though I acknowledge prison to be a violent, oppressive place. To your second, true, but I do not see how this is relevant to the subject at hand, i.e., the DP. This truth is an indictment of our prison systems and demonstrates a need for reform (it clearly does not make sense to treat nonviolent offenders to the harsh conditions of prison, thereby turning them into violent offenders upon release--not exactly a boon to the safety and wellbeing of society), but has nothing to do with the DP, unless you're advocating for death for everyone who enters prison--thus taking care of those people who might turn into murderers. A pre-emtive DP? I hope not.

There remains much more to say, but for now, Peace.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

There was much in your latest missive to respond to, so here is an addendum to my long reply above

There is a distinct difference between execution and murder.
You may think I'm just nit-picking semantics here, but there are clear and distinct boundaries to describe each. To "execute", is to pay a penalty for a crime committed. It takes into account the damage done, the price the victim pays and the impact on society.
There is a difference, of course, but being different doesn’t make either action Just, right, or productive. Again, what I want to move toward is a
world where all human life is looked upon as an ‘inalienable
right’ something precious and valuable. And killing people is not the way to reach that goal. You talk about the “impact on society” of
murder, and no one in their right mind would fail to acknowledge this grievous impact. But the execution of a convicted murderer has an
impact on society as well, and it may even be more destructive than a brutal murder. I know that sounds crazy, but to my mind, when a murder
is committed, it doesn’t result in an overall reduction in the value
society places on human life. If anything, these tragedies
tend to highlight the preciousness of every individual life. Executing
a human being, however, is a direct assault on the value we place on life, because it is a killing that is actually sanctioned by our government, our society. As a democracy, in effect, every one of our hands is on the switch when someone is executed. This sends a message
loud and clear--SOME human life worthless--killing SOME human beings is
legitimate. Now, which particular human beings fall into the disposable category can vary from place to place or from one period of time to another--but as long as it is considered legitimate to kill human beings rendered absolutely helpless, it is conceivable that the categories of people deemed worthless could expand to include virtually any group, depending upon the tide of opinion at the time. More than
conceivable--we have witnessed these expansions in our past. If the
ultimate right, the right to life, is not inalienable, then nothing is inalienable. ANY right is negotiable and can be taken away at the whim of society/government. We have seen in our past--people deemed worthy of execution for stealing horses, for pick-pocketing, for simply being the wrong race.

The “brutalization effect” of executions is a well known phenomenon.
It’s why they are held out of sight, deep within our prison walls,
with only a few select individuals to witness it. There is a well-known description of a public execution that took place in England many years ago of a pick-pocket. A huge crowd gathered to take in the spectacle, and working the crowd were several pick-pockets. Clearly the execution did nothing to deter the other pick-pockets, in fact they, and the entire crowd had become inured to the sight of a man being killed. That’s why we now hide them under a bushel basket--as if we had to actually see these killings to be affected by them. There was a very sophisticated study of the effect executions had on murder rates in Oklahoma. What they discovered was a significant increase in stranger murders (i.e., where neither party knew the other) after and just before an execution took place. Thus, the brutalizing effects of executions actually had a palpable effect on the actions of potential murderers.

So, we have a policy that costs much, much more than the alternatives; a policy that sometimes results in the killing of innocents; a policy that increases the suffering of the survivors, and delays their healing (and ignores the wishes of the many survivors who are against the DP); a policy that is applied in a capricious, arbitrary, and discriminatory manner; a policy that creates a new category of victims (the families and friends of the condemned, as well as the innocents who spend years on the row before being able to prove their innocence); a policy that diminishes societal respect for human life and may actually increase the rate of some types of murder; a policy that is diametrically opposed to the teachings of Jesus Christ (and which all major denominations [save one] are opposed to), a policy that puts us out of step with every other developed Western Nation, while keeping us IN step with such bastions of Justice and Democracy as China, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Cuba, Tajikistan, Iraq, Syria, Libya, etc. [What grrrrrreat company we keep!]; a policy that keeps us trapped in a cycle of violence.

So, the DP is good policy?

Finally you note that:
Murder is senseless, has no reason, no positive outcome and is usually performed for greed and self-centered reasons.
You go one to call these murderers “oxygen thieves” (a nice phrase, I have to admit), as well as various other derogatory terms. These thoughts/feelings are understandable. I must point out, however, that murder—though it often seems senseless, always has a reason behind it. As Alice Miller, the world’s foremost authority of child abuse has written: “Every act of cruelty, no matter how brutal and shocking, has traceable antecedents in the perpetrators past.” (See: For Your Own Good: Hidden cruelty in child rearing and the roots of violence) What does this mean? It means that no essentially good person, raised in a loving home with parents who respected their children, ever just ups and decides, “Hey, I’m gonna go cap me a couple of innocent people.” When you examine the parties on death row, you essentially find three types—those who were systematically abused, ridiculed, and despised by their parents, those who experienced some type of brain damage, and of course, those who are innocent. The far right would have it that these people are just monsters who made an evil choice, and that’s all there is too it. This is poppycock. I’m not suggesting that people should not be held accountable for their crimes, but to ignore the truth of how these crimes came to be is to insure that such crimes will always be with us--and in quantity. I was abused as a child, and I have suffered my entire life because of it--but the abuse I experienced was mild compared what most on death row have seen. If I had gone through exactly what some of them had, I have no doubt that I would have no respect for the lives of others either, and would probably be either dead, or in prison right now. So, murder DOES have a reason, and is not senseless (though it feels that way, I know). It is the direct result of actions taken against them when they were defenseless children--with no one to rescue them--children who, had they found love, might have grown up to nourish society instead of degrade it. We, as a society, need to address the issue of this abuse more urgently. This will have a more far reaching effect on the murder rate than the DP ever could.

As you have noted, "Refusal to believe does not negate the truth." And so it is.

Peace.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Your tenacity is admirable, and your arguments compelling.
But I'm afraid we must agree to disagree on this point.
Christ did teach to turn the other cheek. But He did NOT intend for criminals to get unlimited "pass cards" for their crimes.
And the thing that really bugs me about (most) anti-DP advocates is that on the other end of the spectrum they usually wind up being pro-choice. Which, in my mind at least, completely negates their argument for the death penalty. You haven't mentioned a pro-abortion stance; so I'll take you on your arguments that you agree that ALL life is precious.
Now, when we have people who follow this credo to the letter, then I can agree with you.
But since we have people who still slaughter other people for no good reason (other than their own twisted motives), I must respectfully disagree.

Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

Yes, I don't think Christ would think it a very good idea to let murderous felons run about freely. But there can be no doubt that He would NOT approve of killing these men (of course, I don't think he would much like our prison system either, but that's another story). So . . . if one believes in Christ, how does one believe in a system that is brutal, unfair, wastes money, and to top it all--Non-Christian?

Compartmentalization. We all use it to some extent. When our beliefs don’t quite jive, we keep belief “A” in compartment No. 1, and belief “B” in No. 2. Of course, to be a fully integrated, being--a being fully honest with ourselves as well as others, we should all strive to pull down the walls between our compartments (though some walls are there as a self-defense measure, and these should only be brought down slowly and with great care, but that again, is another story).

I understand about the “being bugged” about the seeming inconsistency between “Pro-lifers” who are “Pro-deathers” when it comes to the DP, and Pro-choicers/Pro-abortion people who are against the DP. I make it a point, except in very particular circumstances, to keep my views of abortion unstated when I speak of the DP, as once I state my view on the other topic, half my audience immediately shuts me out. Still, for the careful reader, my views can be discerned in this regard. Incidentally, there is a fairly large group of individuals who call themselves the “Consistent Life” ethic folks, or the seamless garment network, who are united in being pro-life across the board–pro-abolition, pro-life, against euthanasia, against war--among other things. So, not everyone is inconsistent in this regard.

So . . . . . . when are you going to take the plunge and make your own message consistent, and bring down those walls between your compartments?

But since we have people who still slaughter other people for no good reason (other than their own twisted motives), I must respectfully disagree [and remain a supporter of the DP].
Yes, as long as we have those who kill for seemingly senseless reasons (though there are always reasons) this world will remain a trying place. Those of us who believe all life is precious will have a ‘ell of a time trying to convince the world to try different, non-violent methods to react to the problems that confront us. Rarely, there may be instances when some kind of military intervention is necessary (not counting “policing actions” by UN forces to keep war from breaking out in hot spots)--but these should be extraordinarily rare. We have seen in our own history the disastrous results of entering into unnecessary military conflicts. We should be looking for ways where we can divest ourselves of violent action. We can’t just say the world is a violent place and there’s nothing to be done except be violent ourselves (actually, this is exactly what we have been saying). How will anything ever change with this type of attitude? It won’t. We keep treading over the well-worn grove of violence, and the groove only gets deeper, making it ever harder to turn other directions, to other ways of doing things. If we want to reduce violence, than we have to use different tools, different approaches, different ways of thinking. Until WE change, we will never be rid it, as violence begets more violence. Getting rid of the DP is, as I’ve said before, one of the easiest first steps available to us. Almost every other Western Nation has already become DP free, and none of them has collapsed because of this decision.

So, why don’t you join me in adopting a consistent message? We can agree to disagree, of course. But wouldn’t you rather be a part of the spearhead that really began to change things for the better? Achieving peace is never easy. There are always naysayers and those who would sabotage your efforts, but the status quo will only bring more of the same.

You have put forth your best arguments, and I feel that I answered everyone--showing the cracks, and crumbling rock in the foundation of your ideas. I was able to do this not because I’m smarter, but because the arguments of the pro-death penalty crowd are terribly flawed (though having spent many hours studying the subject, and discussing the pros and cons with some of the most influential persons in the movement [including Sr. Helen Prejean, Bill Pelke, Marietta Jaeger, Sam Reese Shepard, and several individuals who have had loved ones on put to death, or who have been exonerated, etc.] certainly helped). There is a lot to know on subject DP, and I have a long ways yet to travel. I’m always looking for those who would join me in this journey of hope.** If ever you would like some more information, or would like to chat some more about the DP, or other aspects of the peace movement, don’t hesitate to contact me. If you’d like to--for future reference--you could add me to your “friends” list, and then you could contact me thru a private message or by answering one of my posts you’d find listed on my profile.

But for now, I bid you Peace.

Oh, and don’t forget, “Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.”

**FYI There is a movement called, “The Journey of Hope–from violence to healing” which I am a part of. It’s an organization of persons who have lost a loved one to murder (or who have a loved one on death row) and are opposed to the DP in all circumstances. They are the core of the group, but regular ol’ abolitionists like myself are a part of it as well. In Oct., The Journey will be traveling to Texas, where they will tour the state, talking to schools, churches, politicians, colleges--anyone who will give a listen. It lasts about 15 days, and covers a lot of area. The core members are always exhausted at the end of one of these Journeys, as telling their heart-wrenching stories isn’t easy. But it means so much to these people that they’re willing to put themselves out there like that in the hopes of planting seeds that might one day sprout into change. Cheers!

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Quote: "I understand about the “being bugged” about the seeming inconsistency between “Pro-lifers” who are “Pro-deathers” when it comes to the DP, and Pro-choicers/Pro-abortion people who are against the DP. I make it a point, except in very particular circumstances, to keep my views of abortion unstated when I speak of the DP"

"seeming inconsistency"?
I take it that your sympathies on the topic range to the pro-choice credo.
We've had a pleasant debate so far, and I plan to keep it that way. I've only one thing to say on the subject:

No, there's no "seeming inconsistency".
You either value life or you don't.
I'm not being confrontational, or nasty. But that is not just a "seeming inconsistency".
It's a downright contradiction. Way more so than the "seeming inconsistency" between "turn the other cheek" and "an eye for an eye".

Peace as well to you.




Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

If, as you say, it is a "downright contradiction" (being pro-abortion and against the DP, or Pro-life and for the DP)--that you either "value life or you don't," then how do you explain your pro-life stance on the one hand, and your support of the DP on the other?--especially in light of the fact that some of your beliefs which you felt supported your views of the DP have been shown to be rather shaky? And I'm not trying to be nasty either (I always strive for respectful exchanges of opinion).

And incidentally, as regards your assumption about my supposed pro-choice leanings, in the words of Ira Gershwin, "it ain't necessarily so."

Cheerio!

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

Simple.
A killer (pedophile, rapist, drug pusher) on death row has deprived someone (and their friends and loved ones) of a human life; for any or no reason (ok, they all have reasons, however twisted), and they should pay the penalty for taking a human life unlawfully.
An unborn child, fetus, whatever you want to call it, has never done any harm, and should be allowed a fighting chance.
Now, don't give me the "what about cases of rape and incest?" the same lame arguement that feminists and their lackeys fall back on to try to justify crossing out a human life because of their own irresponsibility.

And also(respectfully), my beliefs that support my views aren't shaky at all, being based Biblically.

Quote: "And incidentally, as regards your assumption about my supposed pro-choice leanings, in the words of Ira Gershwin, "it ain't necessarily so."

Actually, not much of an assumption, more of an educated guess. You may be the exception that proves the rule, lol.



Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

It is amazing; the infinite variety of rationalizations human beings can come up with to justify killing other human beings. As is so often the case, the user of rationalization “a” is quick to notice and comment upon that someone else is using rationalization “Q” to support their flawed ideas. The user of “Q” will, in a rush, deny using any rationalization at all, and will cite several other flimsy justifications and denials to prove their point. Having defended themselves against these “unwarranted” criticisms, they then point out the underlying rationalizations the other is using--to which the one under attack will respond with indignation at such an unfounded assertion. Each side is utterly entrenched in their position, so deeply that they are unable to see outside this position. The trench they have dug out for themselves has become their only reality. Should someone come along to suggest to each that there exist whole vistas outside their experience, whole new ways of looking at things--they are regarded sadly and with pity. “Ah, the poor deluded fool just cannot see what is true.” “Come,” the newcomer encourages, “step up out of your hole and look at the wide world of possibility.” “You are mad!” the two entrenched souls cry in unison, “This, this IS the whole world, the only correct way of seeing.”

In the present case, you are quick to see the inconsistencies in the arguments of the Pro-choice, anti-DP people, yet you are oblivious to the inconsistency in your own position (as you stated "You either value life or you don't"--so which is it?) Likewise, the pro-choice, anti-death crowd would jump at the chance to declare you a hypocrite (a term I myself would not use as I believe it inaccurate) because of your stance but would be oblivious to the shortcomings of their own position. Any attack on their view is defended with an assortment of rationalizations and denials (e.g., the fetus is merely “tissue” and is certainly not conscious; the mother has the right to do with her body as she will [ignoring the presence of a second body], etc.)--all amounting to the denial of the “humanness” of the embryo/fetus. In a similar vein, you deny the humanness of a murderer, drug dealer, pedophile, or “oxygen thief.” Both sides have plenty of company. Mankind has been making excuses for killing each other since man was first capable of forming a rationalization. Just sticking with the idea of death as punishment--since the beginnings of civilization the DP has been a mainstay of jurisprudence (at least until recently when many nations have given it up). And each period and locale has developed their own rationale for carrying out this punishment--each supremely confident that theirs was the true and correct way of administrating “justice.” At one time and one place, virtually every crime imaginable--not to mention many offenses that are no longer even considered crimes--was punishable by death, from cursing one’s parents, to being a pickpocket, to being the wrong race or belonging to the wrong religion, or even the wrong political party. Even being the wrong sex was a crime punishable by death if you were a girl who had the temerity to be the first born. You name it, it was once subject to the DP. Even today, in some parts of the world, crimes such as adultery or of converting to another religion are punishable by death. Of course, here in the good-ole USA, where we are EVER so much wiser than all the other nations of the earth, past and present, WE have the system worked out perfectly for deciding who is executed and who is not. (Oh, of course there are all those needling, small, insignificant problems with it I’ve pointed out before, such as the fact that innocent men are sentenced and executed, and that who gets the penalty is essentially a random draw--except when race is involved and then white life is always more important [I guess this is God’s will?]-and then there are the problems with dragging the survivors through a long, painful ordeal, with the false hope of healing at the end, only to find that the healing hasn’t even started; and the manufacture of a whole new set of victims [the loved ones of the condemned], and the far higher costs of implementing capital punishment than the alternative--but I guess these are insignificant qualms.) Of course, our system is always evolving. While recently making it more difficult for innocent men on the row to seek redress in court (making the execution of inocents more likely), there has also been a narrowing of the parties who are eligible for consideration of a death sentence. Since 1972, rapist and pedophiles have been taken off the list of those who qualify. As have all crimes save murder and high treason. And the mentally retarded and mentally ill have also--in theory at least--have also been removed from consideration, as well as minors. So, which DP is the right DP? The one of 60 years ago that was used mainly to control the "nig*er" problem? or the one today which has narrowed its focus but increased the likelihood of killing the innocent? Or is just any DP okay, just so long as there IS a death penalty? The measure by which we decide who is no longer human and is thus subject to the DP is changing all the time. And as long as we allow such killings, it always will change. As long as death is considered appropriate--then the possibility is always there to narrow, or vastly expand its use. In 50 years, if we were so unfortunate to have a succession of Bush type presidents, perhaps our list of DP eligible crimes would expand hugely. With time, we might eventually (D)evolve to the point of using it like the Nazis did. But as long as human life is considered something that can be taken at the whim of the government, the chances of even greater--far greater--abuses than we see now are always a possibility. As, unbelievably, Pres. Bush recently said, "Every person, however frail or vulnerable, has a place and a purpose in this world. Every person has a special dignity. This right to life cannot be granted or denied by government, because it does not come from government, it comes from the Creator of life." [emphasis mine] Now, I suspect he was referring to the idea of euthanasia, but his comments are clearly applicable to all human beings--"every person"--comments so far afield from his actions that I must conclude that he makes of himself a hypocrite.

If injustice is allowed for some, than injustice threatens all. I have demonstrated in over a dozen ways (see previous comments preceding this one) why the DP, as practiced by the USA, is an unjust system. The only thing that can put an end to these abuses is to end the DP--a first step in transforming this nation into one that values ALL life. Such a nation will have very few murderers. If this is a goal that sounds appealing, then we cannot wait for others to change before we act, wait for others to put down the instruments of brutality and hate before we do. Each of us has to commit to this ideal individually, then slowly, bring others into the fold. Killing people is not the way to reduce killing. This idea doesn’t even make sense, but this is the idea that DP supporters cling to. Well . . . actually there are two ideas--one, if we just kill enough of the right people, incarcerate enough of the right people, then things will get better. The other idea is that things will never get better, so we might as well just kill those who offend us to make us at least feel as if we are restoring the moral order. The first idea is insane, the second defeatist. I don’t know that we can ever reach nirvana, but I know we can make things better. People like you and I need to find less violent tools with which to react to the problems that confront us.

But wait, you say. We must retain the tool of death because the Bible demands that we keep it. You said, that your “beliefs that support my views [on the DP] aren’t shaky at all, being based Biblically.”

Sigh.

I’ve already shown you evidence--from the Bible--that casts doubt about this assertion. Let me once again try. First, the Bible is not a wishy-washy thing. It has very definite views on many subjects. One of these things is the DP. I have shown (in brief) why the OT Bible does not actually mandate the DP, but actually uses it to limit retribution. That being said, the Bible did allow the DP, without doubt, under certain circumstances. But it allowed for a very specific DP--a DP that in absolutely no respect resembles the DP we have today. So how can you say the Bible supports your views on the DP? This would have been like the Israelites, after being instructed to build a very specific temple, deciding to build one that looked like Stonehenge. “But God commanded us to build a temple, and we did!” so the Israelites would proclaim. But God wanted a very particular temple. Do you think another Stonehenge would have been good enough? If your boss told you to write a 1,500 word paper (I don’t know what work you do) on some specific problem that his company was experiencing, and you handed in a 200 word poem about the wonders of Love--what do you think your boss would say to that? He’d probably think it a joke, and then ask for the real paper. “No,” you’d tell him, “that’s my paper. I figured it was near enough to what you wanted.” If your wife asked you to bring her a cappuccino, and you brought her a Bloody-Mary, would she find this acceptable? If the answer to all these questions is no, then please tell me why you think God is okay with our DP that in no way resembles the DP he intended for Israel? Have you decided that God HAS become wishy-washy in his old age? I can understand when you say you think that we need a DP because those foul, evil b*stards deserve such treatment--I don’t agree for many reasons, but I understand. I cannot understand this. If you are going to bring God’s wants into the picture, you cannot claim with anything approaching a straight face that our DP is what God wants. This isn’t a matter of opinion, all one need do is look at the way the Jewish people carried out the DP after they had received the Law--a very specific DP in order to fulfill the strictures set down by their God--and compare it with ours. It’s a no brainer. As I noted previously, and in some detail, there are no similarities--none, not any whatsoever--between our DP and the DP procedures of the OT Jews, save the death at the end. If you continue to persist in this false notion that the Bible and our DP are compatible, you are going to have to say a lot more than “they are.”

But beyond the nuts and bolts of how the DP worked in Israel before Christ and how this is nothing like how we practice the DP, there is a considerable amount of information in the Bible that casts doubt on whether even a DP practiced in the old way (an impossibility, BTW as one of its strictures was that a capital case could only be tried when the great Sanhedrin was sitting in the Temple, and there is no longer a Temple) would be approved by God. You ignore the whole sweep and vision of the entire New Testament (as do all who try to buoy there stance on the DP with Biblical quotations--which is rather sad, seeing Christians discounting the words of Jesus). The whole of the NT is devoted to the idea that the first and most important commandment, superseding all others, is to love God and one’s neighbor. Even more challenging, Christ makes it clear that every man is our neighbor and that we are even to love our enemies. I would be interested in reading how our DP is a fulfillment of that commandment--not only for the criminals themselves, but for their families. I have heard some Christians make the attempt, saying that the Christian community should reach out to both the condemned and his/her family. But for me, this is hypocrisy. As a supporter of the DP in a democracy, such a Christian in a very real sense is helping to send the condemned on his way to execution, with his hand right there on the switch. So, now we’re asking this facilitator of the execution, nay, this executioner of the family’s loved one (who just might be innocent) to come and counsel them? What could the “executioner” offer the mother of the one waiting to be killed? A slap in the face? What kind of love is that? By their fruits you shall know them. If a person approached the mother of a death row inmate, and told her “I love you,” and then slapped her across the face with the full force of his might, then told her again that he loved her, before punching her in the stomach, and then again affirmed his love for her before slamming his fist into her jaw, and then proclaimed his love yet again before picking her up and slamming her against the wall, followed by one more avowal of his love before unzipping his pants and urinating on her crumpled body. Who in their right mind would declare that this man really loved this woman? But who would not acknowledge that most mothers would gladly accept this beating and degradation rather than have to experience the agony of watching her son or daughter die a thousand little deaths over a period of years, before finally being taken out of his/her cell and killed like a rabid dog. So, these Christians who support the DP, who thereby do far worse to this mother than the brute I just described, now want to offer their compassion to this mother? This is hypocrisy of the lowest order, but this is what some Christians offer (though most simply pretend that the relatives of the inmate don’t exist).

So, how is it that Christians who support the DP manage to ignore the central figure of their beliefs when arguing why the Bible supports our DP? As already noted, human beings have a nearly infinite capacity for rationalization and denial. But just to remind those who are Christian and for the DP, that the NT has a great deal to say on the subject (though with only one exception, its references are indirect--though still powerfully relevant), I’m about to quote several passages from the NT (though there are plenty in the OT that speak to the supremacy of Love and Forgiveness and Mercy over retribution). The words of Christ are in red:

Blessed are the merciful for they will be shown mercy--Mat. 5:7

Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have come not to abolish but to fulfill them--Mat.5:17 [as I note in an earlier comment, this utterance by Christ is key to understanding why the punishments seemingly required for certain crimes are not actually mandated. See my earlier notes]

[It’s been said] ‘Do not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to the judgment.’ But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother is subject to the judgment . . . .--Mat. 5:21,22

You have heard it said, ‘eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’ But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If someone strikes you on the right cheek, offer him the other also.[Another key comment from Christ, taken together with his earlier statement that he has not come to “abolish the law” but to “fulfill” the law. Love is the fulfillment of the law, not retribution]--Mat 5:38,39

. . . love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.[Another especially important verse in understanding how the Christian should respond to the DP. Can the DP ever be an expression of love? If so, than this is a kind of love that no sane man would ever want to experience.]--Mat. 5:44

. . . if you forgive men when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.--Mat. 6:14

So in everything, do unto others what you would have them do unto you. [Emphasis mine]--Mat. 7:12

. . .by their fruit you shall know them.--Mat. 7:20

Anyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand.--Mat. 7:26

I desire Mercy, not sacrifice.--Mat. 9:13

‘Love the Lord thy God with all your heart . . .’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ All the Law of the Prophets hang on these two commandments. [Once again making it clear that every Law of the OT should be viewed through the prism of Love]--Mat. 22:37-40

But I tell you who hear me: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you.--Luke 6:27 [DP advocates should petition the churches to have this passage stricken from the Bible.]

Be Merciful, just as your Father is merciful.--Luke 6:36

All who live by the sword, shall die by the sword--Mat. 26:52

The teachers of the Law and the Pharisees brought in a woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before the group and said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery. In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such a woman. Now what do you say? They were using this question as a trap, in order to have a basis for accusing him. But Jesus bent down and began to write on the ground with his finger. When they kept questioning him, he straightened up and said to them, ”If any one of you is without sin, let him be the first to cast a stone at her.” Again he stooped down and wrote on the ground.
At this, those who heard began to go away, one at a time . . . until only Jesus was left. .. . Jesus straightened up and asked the woman, "Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned you?”
“No one sir,” she said.
"Then neither do I condemn you. Go and sin no more.”--John 8:2-11 [I have heard people try and explain how this passage is really not incomatible with a DP, but I have yet to hear anyone do it and make sense. Might you be the first?]


There is MUCH more in the NT about forgiveness, love and mercy. Take for instance the Apostle Paul's definition of love. How that could possibly fit into any facet of the DP is beyond my ability to fathom. Of course, there were at least three types of love referred to in the Greek translation of the NT, but one thing they all have in common is a genuine concern with the wellbeing of the other. Clearly, the DP and everyone involved in its being carried out, from the guards, to the warden, to most of the witnesses, to the legislatures, governors, president, judges, juries, and the voters who raise no protest about the imposition of this brutal anachronism--none of these has anything resembling love in their hearts as it concerns the prisoner and his family (nor really the family of the victim, as the ordeal the DP process puts them through is anything BUT kind or loving).

(SEE CONTINUATION BELOW)

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

[CONTINUATION]
So, tell me again how the DP is supported by the Bible? Of course, if you're basing this support on a OT reading, without regard to context, or the strictures laid down by God on how to conduct a DP trial (I can see no other way anyone could see support for the DP from their Bible), then we still have a problem. If we're going to strictly follow God's word as it relates to the DP (again, without regard to historical context, or its place within the entire Bible, or how such trials were to take place), then you really need to get out there and start demonstrating for a broad increase in DP eligible crimes. Among other things, anyone who "strikes a man and kills him shall surely be put to death (Exod 21:12) [this would include getting angry and hitting someone with no intent to kill], adultery (Deut. 22:22-24, among many other places), kidnapping (Exod. 21:16), Rape of a betrothed woman (Deut. 22:25), fornication by a woman (Deut. 22:13-22), cursing one's parents (Exod. 21:17), sex with animals (buggery) (Lev. 20:15), Sorcery (Lev. 20:27), Idolatry (Deut. 17:2-4), Rebelliousness by a son (Deut. 21:18-21), work on the Sabbath (Exod. 31:15), also eating certain prohibited items (can't find the reference right now), and many other crimes. If we applied the DP to all the crimes the OT deems worthy of death--how many individuals would be left on the earth? I, for one, would have long since been executed (and no, it wouldn’t have been buggery that would have been my downfall--but I have been rebellious--many times). So, you better get campaigning!

There are still many other problems with imposing a death sentence within the framework of the Bible. Before Christ, blood sacrifice was a part of the Jewish ritual of seeking forgiveness. This was a part of the DP process; the sacrifice of the victim’s blood was to atone for his sin. The trouble with this now is that this is no longer applicable to anyone who believes in Christ. It was his blood that was used to atone for the sins of man from then on and forever. So this integral part of the process--part of the reason for implementing a sentence of death in the time before Christ--has no meaning post crucifixion. (See: The Biblical Truth About America’s Death Penalty, “A Christian Conundrum Under Mosaic Law” (pgs.71-81); 2004)

And then, there are a myriad other passages from the Bible that throw doubt on your idea that the Bible supports our DP (once more, with feeling: I reiterate, there is absolutely NO way that the Bible supports the way we conduct our DP--period!) One I’d noted in a previous comment, but bears repeating: And what does God require of you but to do justice, love mercy, and walk humbly with your God. (Micah 6:8) Our DP simply does not qualify as “justice” the way it is administered--for dozens of reasons, some of which I described in an earlier comment. And Mercy? Anyone who truly understands the meaning of the term, and understands how our DP operates, knows that these two terms simply do not intersect. Ever. Not only is there nothing resembling mercy for the condemned, but the victimization of the condemned's family is hardly meriful. And I'm not so certain that taking upon oneself the power of death from God is in any way walking "humbly" with Him.

And then there is Exodus 23:7--Keep thee far from a false charge, and the innocent and righteous slay thou not. No ifs, ands, or buts--simply do not execute an innocent man period--with a capital exclamation mark! This is a commandment from God. How do we stack up in this regard? The same as in every other particular as to the conduct of a DP system as ordained by God--poorly. (I’ve already looked at this issue at length in an earlier entry).)

Typically, in past debates I’ve had about this issue, when confronted with this overwhelmingly clear information from the Bible which contradicts the supposed Biblical injunction to maintain a DP, the reaction has been to essentially ignore this information and concentrate on those passages that seem to support their cause (as if these other passages--including the words of Christ--were utterly worthless or irrelevant), again, without regard to their historical context or their context within the entire Bible, and ignoring the Biblically related precepts for conducting a DP trial. The Bible is a work of hundreds of pages, not a tiny volume with a few select passages devoid of context. To truly understand the issue as it is delineated in the Bible, the entire work must be considered. Only then will one understand why all the major denominations have condemned the DP as "Unchristian" (except the Southern Baptists, who use the same type of reasoning to support the DP as they once did to support slavery).

There is, of course, much more, but I’m out of time. And so, that will just have to do for now. Cheerio!

Peace.

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

[deleted]

Agreed!

Fighting for Truth, Justice, and making it the American way.

reply

[deleted]

I understand.
Yes, the "advanced Civilization" in Europe that needs "retards" from America every time there is a threat to the pansy-a$$ socialist peaceniks from a psychopathic maniac and that they are too "civilized"(chicken) to do anything about.

Refusal to believe does not negate the truth.

reply

A few years ago a man in England decided to murder his wife. He whacked her on the head and then proceeded to disposal of the body, in a vat of acid bought for the purpose. Unfortunately he had not hit her hard enough and going in to the acid brought her back to consciousness. She got out of the vat and the house and ran down the street, her clothes melting off, her eyes burned out, until collapsing in agony that doesn't bear thinking about.

That murderer ought to be put to death, in my view - and here is where this matter can never be settled by the most cogent argument. It is, first and foremost, an intuitive moral judgment. But this leads also to a practical consideration. The vast majority of people believe in the death penalty and while that is so, failure to impose it brings the law into disrepute. If England were a true democracy, like the United States, abolition would never have happened.

reply

I've always felt that the repeated stays were were orchestrated to be the real punishment.

reply