MovieChat Forums > Kings Row (1942) Discussion > The Movie Whitewashed the Novel

The Movie Whitewashed the Novel


As I suspected, the movie was a Hollywood-censored version of the story told in the novel. If you want to know more, I refer you to Tim Dirks's online review: http://www.filmsite.org/kingr.html. Dirks says this:

"The Hays Code of 1934 required that much of the questionable, unfilmable content of the novel be modified - eliminating or seriously muting subjects such as illicit premarital sex, homosexuality, a sadistic and vengeful surgeon, and father-daughter incest leading to a murder-suicide."

Presumably the homosexuality was between Parris & Drake, hinted at in the scene in which Parris lovingly embraces the bed-bound Drake, at which point Randy leaves the room & invokes the Virgin Mary.

Dirks also says:

"Dr. Tower murders Cassie because of her insanity, but really because she has become pregnant, and because of her sexual relationship with Parris. Then, the doctor kills himself in an act of suicide. [In the novel, Cassie was afflicted with nymphomania, not insanity. Dr. Tower's diary revealed that the warped doctor had eliminated his wife and then committed incest with his daughter in order to study its psychological effects. He then killed Cassie when she threatened to leave him and go to Parris.]"

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I had not read the book, and I'm in the middle of watching the film now. I could not help but notice that every time Cassie spoke to Parris about her home situation when he came to visit her as a young adult, that one heard melodramatic thunder accompanying the lines! I think I will need to read the book to get the full flavor of this film--Code censorship makes it too easy to misread the meaning of a dramatic trumpet flourish (or musical "thunder"). Thanks so much for the elucidation!

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I read the book many years ago (I think I was in my early 20s, but I could have been a teenager - I'm now in my 50s). The homosexuality in the book is practiced by a minor character who kisses Parris (it is not reciprocated) & subsequently becomes very introverted, eventually living with another man. I can't remember the character's name, but I think he ended up working in the local bank. I don't remember ANY hint of a sexual relationship between Parris & Drake.

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I'm reading the novel now. One wonders why Warner Bros. - or any studio, for that matter - considered filming the novel, since so much of its contents were unacceptable to the Hays code. But it was the fashion to film bestsellers in those days, and Warners gave it their best shot. I suspect that Fox LATER encountered a similar situation with PEYTON PLACE.

It's a pity that the TV miniseries is virtually dead in the US, because that's the format most suitable for a novels such as KINGS ROW and Harold Robbins's THE CARPETBAGGERS.

"In my case, self-absorption is completely justified."

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Perhaps I'm a bit off topic here but I have read the book twice and I never picked up on any Homosexual theme. The book intrests me because I live near the town the author grew up in.

One of the things I have noticed about old films especially films from the silent era is that you see many men holding each other in their arms. As the old directors died off you saw less and less of the embracing. perhaps the embracing we see in this film was a carryover from the silent era. of course I could be wrong.

I'll have to read the book again to see if I can find anything related to homosexuality. It's been years since I've read it and it was a good read.

You are definitely right about the movie being whitewashed version of the book.

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Read the book! It's one of my favorites and I have read hundreds of books. It's much better than the film and I thoroughly enjoyed the movie and thought the acting and direction were fantastic.

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With regard to the possibility that Cassie was a nymphomaniac, I have to say that the early scene where she and Parris -- as children -- went to the local water hole and stripped down to their skivvies or less pointed to a very early lack of self-consciousness that seems unlikely in children that age and in that era. Perhaps these kids were raised by parents who might have been very permissive, setting the stage for problems later on. We don't much, if anything about Parris's family, and maybe Cassie was a victim of incest even then, which might left her with no boundaries.

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Daviddax wrote: 'Perhaps these kids were raised by parents who might have been very permissive, setting the stage for problems later on.'

Since Parris was raised by his elderly Grandmother who taught him to be ultra-polite and Cassie was raised by a reclusive mother who stayed in her room and a father who made her quit school at an early age and would not let her socialize with other children, I wouldn't say that either child was raised by "parents who maight have been very permissive." It's quite the contrary!

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@daviddax Parris went to the river with his first love Renee. Eventually she became his first relationship

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@daviddax Parris went to the river with his first love Renee. Eventually she became his first relationship

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I just saw the movie and when Parris comes home to see Drake, Randy is overjoyed!
When Parris sits down and talks to Drake and embraces him as a friend would, Randy leaves the room, looks up to heaven and says thank you. I can't remember her exact words but she is giving thanks to Holy Mother for Parris being home.

any suggestion of homosexuality between the two friends is wrong and just someone who obviously did not read the novel or pay attention to that scene.

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I hate the fact that a number of people on this thread are trying to defend the Hays Code, even suggesting it was a good thing. I do, however, think that whoever adapted the book into the screenplay we saw portrayed, did an excellent job. The main message I picked up watching the movie was that - hiding the truth actually leads to more problems than telling the truth. So ironic, considering how good this movie was in telling a story about horrendous but powerful truths whilst hiding the horrendous truths of the original novel.

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I wouldn't go as far as defending the Hays Code, but I also think if the film did everything by the book it may have been a little too much. What makes the Golden Age of Hollywood so brilliant is that, because of the heavy censorship, writers and directors found alternative ways to make films just as thrilling and shocking without showing or suggesting too much.

EXAMPLE: there's an insignificant moment in Kings Row that I absolutely loved. It's right at the beginning when Parris sees Mrs. Tower in the window. It's a creepy moment because we're given a mystery right off the bat, but the music playing is so nonchalant and it's still a happy tune. If this movie was remade today the eerie, creepy, something-is-wrong music would cue right there. But this movie passes by the most disturbing parts so wonderfully that the impact of the tragedies are so much better.

I never heard of this movie before or the book and what was censored in the movie adaptation, but my mind went straight to incest with Cassie and Dr. Tower, so I think the Hays Code failed to take out all of the disturbing implications, and I think the film is still plenty mature even with the exclusions from the source material. But I think if everything from the book was added it would lose the lesson of the story. I find that a big part of why some books are labeled brilliant is because of their exploitation of mature subject matter. What the movie did good was still being an excellent character study without such a high focus of moral ambiguity, and making the characters more empathetic in a visual medium that demands much more artistic attention to make characters empathetic is what's more important. And the movie was DEFINITELY brilliant on that part. Brilliant directing and cinematography, and it all flowed together with the story. I think an important theme in the movie was able to shine more clearly because it toned down on what was in the book. The film had balance.

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