The problem is that most of these homes were "under water". That means that the value of the outstanding mortgage was worth more than the entire current value of the home.
Let me give you an example.
Say they bought the house in January 2000 for $250,000. To buy the house, they paid 10% as a down payment = $25,000. They took out a 30-year mortgage for $225,000 at 5%. They make their monthly mortgage payments for TEN YEARS, but then in January 2010, they don't . . . leading to the foreclosure and eviction let's say, 6 months later. In the 10 years, they've probably only paid the mortgage down to $178,000. If you don't think is correct, plug the numbers into a mortgage amortization calculator (just google those three words). With me so far?
Okay. After not keeping up with the mortgage payments for 6 months, they're evicted in July 2010, and they're off to the motel. The bank now owns the house. The bank goes to sell the house. But the real estate market has crashed. Why? Because of thousands of foreclosures just like this, there is a glut of housing on the market. No one can afford to buy a home. Those who have been foreclosed upon don't have the credit rating sufficient enough for the banks to lend them money to buy a home. Because there are more homes for sale than there are buyers able to buy them, house prices and values PLUMMET.
That property, which was worth $250,000 in 2000, and had probably increased to, say, $300,000 in 2007, is, as the movie shows, worth only $160,000 in 2010. When the bank goes to sell the house, they will not even be able to recover what's left outstanding on the mortgage. That's what being "under water" means - the value of the home has dropped so much that it doesn't even make sense to keep on making payments on the mortgage.
So the lending bank, the one that owns the mortgage, doesn't recoup its part of the debt. The sale of the home under these circumstances is called a short sale.
I want the doctor to take your picture so I can look at you from inside as well.
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