"White Bear," "White Christmas," and "Be Right Back" are my favorite episodes of the original(ish) run. I think the other replies have covered the majority of my thoughts. The episodes (and show in general) are cautionary satire and not intended to be taken too literally.
It seems Jon Hamm's character is guilty of the ethically-questionable dating service, as well as being involved in the client's death and attempting to cover it up (likely linked from the wearable camera to the destroyed evidence). We have no clue what the exact legal code of the society is, but the justification for his permanent block is his status as a sex offender, as his other crimes have been pardoned in exchange for his cooperation in soliciting a confession from Joe. I haven't taken much time to think it through, but the idea of social isolation and humiliation as consequence is an interesting concept. It makes sense in relation to technology, with the Z-Eye giving each individual the ability to block any other individual without limitation (e.g. his wife for being upset with his involvement in the murder), much in the sense that we are able to do today with social networking platforms that ultimately leave us feeling helplessly cut off from friends and acquaintances. As a means of punishment or social control, it's both cruel in certain ways due to visibility, but also allows for more physical liberty while still being an effective deterrent.
As far as Joe himself, again, I don't think the normal ideas of fairness apply in this world. Because everyone seems to have control over blocking abilities, his wife is able to cut off any contact with her or her future child. (There could be recourse, but the show doesn't go that far in depth due to oversight or other reasons.) He will be charged with the deaths of the man and the little girl and presumably sent to an actual jail, but I don't know if psychological torture is an appropriate descriptor for the fate of his cookie. Even if it is a replica of consciousness—which one of the replies above misses, as in the Black Mirror world, the cookie IS meant to be taken as a cognitive entity that thinks identically to its human's brain—meaning it can experience empathy and emotion, it doesn't maintain any connection to the original Joe. Is it cruel to the cookie? Yes. Again, something I haven't fully thought out. My best conjecture would be a condemnation of his dishonesty, paying the traditional cost of being found out in jail and the psychological toll of living with the guilt for eternity.
I thought "White Bear" made a lot of sense in the context of a voyeuristic, sensationalism-obsessed media culture. The laws of the UK have no bearing on the laws in Black Mirror and I don't believe the intention was to make the woman feel like the victimized girl more than in essence—simply to subject her to continuous, repeated terrorization and humiliation, hence the daily drugging to wipe her memory and restaging of the scene. Because she forgets the crime and events of preceding days, she can be convinced that the murdered girl in the picture is likely her daughter and convinced to follow through with the events again and again. She wasn't the one to murder the girl, but it's almost more reprehensible to stand by and do nothing about it. Likewise, the spectators of the daily, amusement park-like ritual represent an indictment of those who hover around the television to catch the latest updates on cases like Jodi Arias or Amanda Knox (and apparently don't get tired of the same thing every day). It's symbolic, not realistic. The punishment is overplayed intentionally, both to make a point about the criminals and the spectators.
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