I'm not sure which post the above is a reply to, and don't have much to offer on the first paragraph, but regarding the second...
Yes, there is a risk of losing trust, but you have to do what you have to do. It would be difficult to predict if a client is now at risk following a therapist reporting harm for minors (or if the client poses an imminent threat to their self or others), but the therapist's responsibility is to report when mandated - and I haven't heard of a situation, that I can think of, where it led to harm coming to the client (although I'm sure it's happened before).
Imagine seeing a client who's on probation, and they tell you that they plan to kill their roommate in a "halfway house"... you want to have a good relationship with this client, in order to help them turn their life around. You opt not to report that the client disclosed intent to harm their roommate because it could ruin the relationship, and then they might stop coming - even if it meant they were violating a court order by not coming.
Then the client actually does seriously harm the roommate. Now you're under a microscope because people outside of the therapeutic relationship want to know if you were aware of this client posing a threat to someone.
Was it really worth not just reporting it?
A similar scenario would be a client tells you they're going to swallow a bunch of pills and won't back down from the threat. If they do follow through, the therapeutic relationship is the last thing that matters, pending their survival.
Also, the rules of breaking confidentiality are explained in the beginning of therapy, and clients sign a consent form to verify that they understand the requirements for reporting.
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