How ambivalent/subjective is this movie? (Spoilers!)
Annoyingly this movie, which I love, is always getting compared to The Prestige (which I also love - I know, insane). Anyway one thing they share is the idea of unreliable narrators, explicitly in The Prestige, and subtly in The Illusionist. One criticism that I've heard leveled at The Illusionist is that, unlike The Prestige, the tricks aren't believable. My explanation was always that it was trying to recreate what the tricks would be like to a contemporary audience, less jaded than our modern eyes. Watching it again I realise another, more obvious explanation: they're specifically how Uhl remembers them. And he is a lover of magic, and part of him adores Eisenheim. In the first scene a tree disappears, so it's hardly too much to imagine that he's telling a somewhat heightened version of events.
Extending this further, specifically to the ending - is this Neil Burger et al. explicitly showing us what Eisenheim was up to the whole time, or is it just what Uhl thinks has happened? There's little ambivalence that Eisenheim takes the train out of Vienna, as we see this during one of the 'objective' (i.e. outwith Uhl's story) scenes. But once we get back to the explanation, we're back in Uhl's head. It's true that the final scene, with Eisenheim and the Duchess reunited, makes it clear but I'm not sure: this could also be read as another of Uhl's imaginings.
So basically my question is, do you think the movie, and particularly the ending, is (even somewhat) ambivalent? Is it possible the Emperor really did kill her, or am I missing something that makes it absolutely certain that she lives?
Thanks in advance for reading my long-winded question.
If I have to tell you again, we're gonna take it outside and I'm gonna show you what it's like!