The ignorance of the doctors
We've been hearing about all things nuclear since 1945, when the first A-Bomb test exploded in New Mexico. It's amazing that in this movie, the doctors don't know about EMP, which is Electro-Magnetic Pulse. It's what happens when a nuke explodes that causes all electronic equipment to be fried. Nothing electronic works. No phones, tv's, computers, radios, etc. Planes will crash, and life will be like living in the stone age. NO communications. I am surprised the doctors and others seemed totally ignorant of this fact. Also, when Dr. Oakes asks, "I wonder who was spared?" Then he wonders if Moscow was spared. DUH! Moscow is the capital of Russia. No doubt, that if a nuclear war ever broke out between the U.S. and Russia, both D.C. and Moscow would be nuked, because that's the capital, where the command and control center is. The Pentagon is in D.C. Military targets are going to be hit first. Maybe the writers of the movie put this ignorance in to show reality, that most people don't know what happens in a nuclear attack.