"A Doorbell Rings, A Garage Door Closes": The Great Final Stretch At Adamson's House (SPOILERS)
(aka ecarle.)
Family Plot has gone into the history books as the final movie of Alfred Hitchcock, made at least 50 years after his first silent film in the 20s. He was "the mid-century boss" of the movies. And television, too.
Family Plot came almost four years after Hitchcock's penultimate film, "Frenzy"(1972). "Frenzy" broke a losing streak in the 60s(Marnie, Torn Curtain, Topaz) and was quite the comeback film for HItchcock. It was made exclusively as a "foreign film" in England and it was made very well and written very well.
"Family Plot" returned Hitchcock to an American film with an American setting and work on the Universal soundstage and backlots in North Hollywood. Despite having a script by Ernest Lehman("North by Northwest"), the film was not as well written or tightly structured as Frenzy, and the four-years older Hitchcock's direction was often slow, with scenes being allowed to go on too long. "Family Plot" was NICER than the brutal R-rated Frenzy, but, alas, it felt like a step back from Frenzy and some critics said it would have been better for Hitchcock to end WITH Frenzy.
I expect that Hitchcock felt this himself, but was determined NOT to end his career with the grim, rape-murder centered Frenzy and to "go out with something nicer," less violent, with a happy ending and a wink at the end. Hitch DID try to make more movies after Family Plot, but his health failed him and I expect he felt OK to end with Family Plot and its niceness.
Still, there are some great Hitchcockian touches all through Family Plot,and a few deft set-pieces( the rape-murder set piece in Frenzy is here replaced with an exhilarating "runaway car" action sequence)
But it remains my contention that, deep in the third and final act of Family Plot, Hitchcock and his scenarist Ernest Lehman devised a sequence which is truly "Hitchocck at his best" and demonstrative of the unique approach Hitchcock took to the thriller: witty, ironic, coincidental, perfectly timed...and profound.
Family Plot is a small-scale comedy-thriller about two separate plots on a collision course: Story One: Phony medium Blanche Tyler (Barbara Harris) is hired to find -- "through psychic means, of course," the missing heir to a multi-milliion dollar fortune; her cab driver/actor boyfriend(Bruce Dern) is her silent partner. Story Two: Arthur Adamson(William Devane) is a successful jeweler by day who kidnaps powerful people(a millionaire, a bishop) for diamond ransoms; his silent partner in crime is girlfriend Fran(Karen Black.)
The story is essentially Psycho without the horror: investigators following one story(Janet Leigh stealing the 40,000; the search for the missing heir) are coming up against some very dangerous people involved in another story(Mrs. BAtes the psychopathic killer; Arthur Adamson the dangerous kidnapper.) In both movies, the closer the investigators get to solving the mystery...the greater risk the are at to get killed.
And so: in Family Plot, "the big sequence" begins like this:
At Adamson's urban townhouse, Adamson and Fran go into the secret cell in which their latest kidnap victim -- a bishop in a red robe -- is being held captive. In shadow, Adamson asks the bishop to keep his back turned and await a shot that will put him to sleep so they can take him out of the house and to the cops in exchange for the ransom.
The sequence of "moments" unfolds:
MOMENT ONE: in shadow, Adamson gives the bishop his shot and the man collapses into Fran's arms. And, A DOORBELL RINGS. And: we realize: that is the cute, ditzy nice Madame Blanche out there -- because we remember she was heading over to Adamson's house having "finally found the missing heir."
Critic Andrew Sarris wrote of this moment: "All of the fifty years of Hitchcock's experience in the making and plotting of thrillers could be encapsulated into the moment a doorbell rings in Family Plot."
I myself saw Family Plot at its "World Premiere" in Los Angeles at the now defunct FILMEX festival in March of 1976. (Family Plot was released in April.) Hitchcock was there in the auditorium and we tried to "boost" him throughout the somewhat slow and dated film with laughter and applause at key moments. But we didn't have to fake anything when that doorbell rang. We KNEW "Hitchcock was hitting it" when THAT occurred. Because we'd forgotten that Blanche was heading to the Adamson house and we were so wrapped up in the kidnap victim preparation for return that it took us by SURPRISE. I recall the audience -- as one -- first gasping at the doorbell, then laughing, and then APPLAUDING. It was a great moment "at the movies."
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