The Greatest Movie Poster of All Time
By way of preface, I would like to say that I think the LOGO for Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho is the greatest movie logo of all time.
Hitchcock "lifted" that logo directly from the cover of Robert Bloch's novel, Psycho. He paid $9,000 for the rights to the novel AND an equal $9,000 for the rights to the logo(designed by NYC artist Tony Palladino.)
The PSYCHO logo showed that big word literally SLASHED horizontally across the entire word and vertically down the C. The slashed word suggested how victims of the psycho killer were slashed to death by her knife; the slashed word also suggested the split personality of the killer. No greater logo has ever been on a poster.
But the original 1960 Psycho poster was rather odd otherwise. No shot of the famous Psycho house on the hill. Or of the Bates Motel. Just cheesecake/beefcake photos of Janet Leigh and John Gavin undressed and of Anthony Perkins with his hand over his mouth, and Vera Miles screaming.
Cut 15 years to JAWS.
The Jaws logo was fairly solid and formidable and cool -- the BIG word JAWS in big red letters(suggesting blood), but that logo couldn't match the "slasher visual" of PSYCHO.
What was better was the rest of the poster:
That great image: a nude woman(her vital parts hidden in the water) swimming across the surface of the water at the top of the poster...the GIGANTIC, phallic, bullet headed shark zooming straight up at her...jaws wide open.
That was the movie in a nutshell ...and the TERROR of the movie in a nutshell, and it SOLD that movie and made us all want to go see it RIGHT NOW.
There was a twist, of course: the movie indeed opens with the naked young woman getting grabbed, thrashed about and eaten by the shark...but we never SEE the shark.
ONLY in the poster did we see that shark, so we IMAGINED him in the movie based on the poster.
Interestingly, again as with Psycho, the contours of the poster were on the cover of the hardcover novel, too: the swimming young woman, the shark coming up at her.
But the sketches of the woman and the shark on the book cover were more sketchy, small scale "just sketched in."
The MOVIE poster used heightened reality to give us a REAL looking shark and a REAL looking woman. (There was a tag line with one of these posters: "Amity Island on the Fourth of July. The perfect feeding ground.")
All through the summer of 1975 and beyond, that poster became political cartoons(the shark was political parties coming up at opponents, etc.) The 1975 comedy release "Return of the Pink Panther" turned the woman into Inspector Clouseau and the shark into the Pink Panther.
And the trailer for the movie ENDED with the camera pulling out FROM the poster...making it part of the trailer itself.
The billing for the movie was well designed around the shark coming at the gal, too, above the painting: Roy Scheider(left low), Robert Shaw(center, high), Richard Dreyfuss(right low.) The three men and their three characters became indeliably "linked" to the woman and the shark. They will avenge her. They will kill the shark.
The greatest movie poster of all time.
PS. I had that poster on my wall. So does a character in Love Actually (2003.)