The Flip Side of Dirty Harry (and a Classic)
Director Don Siegel followed up his mega-hit "Dirty Harry" (1971) with "Charley Varrick"(1973) The second film was, in some interesting ways, the flip side, or dark mirror image, of the first:
--"Dirty Harry" was about a cop (Clint Eastwood.) "Charley Varrick" is about a robber (Walter Matthau.)
-- "Dirty Harry" puts Westerner Eastwood in big city San Francisco. "Charley Varrick" puts Easterner Walter Matthau in back country New Mexico (with a side-trip to high desert Reno.)
-- Dirty Harry is a chase in which the hero is the HUNTER -- Harry trying to catch mad killer Scorpio. Charley Varrick is a chase in which the hero is the HUNTED -- brainy regular guy Matthau trying to elude a big, brutal sadist of a hit man (Joe Don Baker.)
--"Dirty Harry" was a hit. "Charley Varrick" was not -- perhaps because, despite Matthau's deadpan charm as Varrick, he is a bank robber whose gang kills cops and "Dirty Harry" had been dedicated to officers dead in the line of duty.
Perhaps burned by critics like Pauline Kael who called "Dirty Harry" "fascist," Don Siegel was returning to looking at the crooks' side of the law (as he had in "The Killers"), with Charley Varrick the most likeable and centered of crooks in a movie filled with them.
Varrick finds himself in trouble when his heist of a tiny backwater New Mexico bank quite unintentionally nets big money -- Mafia money, shipped in from Nevada. The mob dispatches the implacable, pipe-smoking good ol' boy "Molly" (Joe Don Baker in a memorable performance that came the same year he made minor history in "Walking Tall.")
The fun comes from watching Matthau's brain pitted against Baker's brawn, with plenty of twists as Matthau tries to escape certain death.
The charismatic Matthau plays it straight here, and plays almost his entire part by chewing gum and silently thinking about what to do next. Watching Matthau THINK is very entertaining -- especially when you see him decide to give up a threatening partner, without saying a word.
When he made "Charley Varrick," Matthau was an established comedy star with a specialty in Neil Simon stuff ("The Odd Couple," "Plaza Suite.") But he'd started out as a good deadpan straight guy in thrillers like "Charade" and "Mirage," and in the fine modern Western "Lonely Are The Brave" (set, like "Varrick," largely in New Mexico; its almost like "Varrick" is somewhat of a sequel.)
"Charley Varrick" was part of a three-movie attempt on the charismatic Matthau's part to break out of comedy and return to dramatic thrillers. Two out of three of these were small classics:
"Charley Varrick" (1973) and "Taking of Pelham 123" (1974.) The third ("The Laughing Policeman" between the two in '73) was merely good. Alas, all three films didn't do well ("Charley Varrick" premiered on American network televison less than a year after its theaterical release!), and Matthau went back to comedy (Neil Simon's "The Sunshine Boys" "Bad News Bears.")
That "Charley Varrick" ended up on TV less than a year after theaters reflected veteran director Don Siegel's penchant for making tight, economical thrillers. In some ways, "Charley Varrick" seemed small and short and inconsequential -- like a TV movie. But repeated viewings reveal the film to be far better than any "made for TV" movie could be.
"Charley Varrick" is as expertly constructed and plotted as a great Elmore Leonard thriller, with great characterizations. Matthau's the lead, but Baker is his dark double, and a great cast of characters supports them both: John Vernon's pompous mob banker; Norman Fell's unctuous FBI man; Woodrow Parfey's milquetoast bank manager; Tom Tully and Sheree North as two mercenary purveyors of back country larceny (proving crooks network as well in small towns as in the big city.) I also liked Asian mob boss, Chinese restaurant owner and car dealer "Honest John" (shown beating a guy at ping-pong for money -- Don Siegel himself.)
Siegel knew how to keep the action minimal and the suspense involving. The movie had explosive action "bookends" -- a bank robbery to open, a car vs. bi-plane chase to finish -- with nothing much in between but pure plot and suspense (as when Molly beats, tortures, or kills people working his way towards Varrick.)
Moreover, this movie came out about two months before "The Sting" -- and features a pretty damn similar sting of its own, courtesy of wily Charley Varrick, who gets everything done as a one-man job, with no need for Paul Newman, Robert Redford, a score of con men and a fake race betting parlor to pull it off.
A perfectly made, tight thriller, with a great ending. Watch for the single-take scene between a mobster and a very scared underling as a shadow fills the cow pasture in which they talk. And Matthau beds a beautiful woman played by Felicia Farr -- wife of Matthau pal Jack Lemmon.
This is one of those movies that makes me miss Walter Matthau. And Don Siegel. And movies as good as "Charley Varrick."
PS. The film's first image is its last. Beautiful.