Hitchcock's Frenzy and Tarantino's Theory That "Directors Final Films Are Their Worst"
As I post this in July of 2021, writer-director Quentin Tarantino has come out of COVID lockdown to promote a new work: a paperback version of his movie "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood."
He's doing a lot of interviews, and in most of them (particularly one with Bill Maher) QT has repeated that he will only do 10 films -- he's done 9(says he) -- and then retire.
Why? Because, QT says "I know film history" and as film directors age they make worse films than in their peak years. On Maher, QT used the example of Don Siegel(Invasion of the Body Snatchers, Dirty Harry, Charley Varrick) -- "If he had stopped at Escape from Alcatraz, it would have been perfect...but he made two more final, lousy movies."
QT seems to wobble a bit on his theory. Final two films are bad? Final FOUR films are bad? And what age does the director have to be when he/she gets "bad."
In certain ways, QT is right -- certainly about directors from the Golden Era, when 70 was the new...70...health regimens were nonexistent and drinking was rampant.
Let's use the last four films of these directors:
Wilder
Avanti
The Front Page
Fedora
Buddy Buddy
..yeah. Old man films, and Buddy Buddy was so bad Wilder didn't get anymore jobs at all. Wilder -- like QT -- writes his own films, he wrote a 1959 script for the 1981 Buddy Buddy.
Hawks
Man's Favorite Sport
Red Line 3000
El Dorado
Rio Lobo
Maybe. El Dorado is a "not bad" remake of Hawk's Rio Bravo, but Rio Lobo is a TERRIBLE remake of Rio Bravo. Hawks was "out of gas" and HE didn't get work anymore. Man's Favorite Sport is actually pretty funny and Paula Prentiss is sexy and funny with a great voice. (Rock Hudson, in for Cary Grant, is not bad here either.)
Ford
Two Rode Together
The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
Cheyenne Autumn
7 Women
Yep. Not good. There's one classic in there -- Liberty Valance -- but that's because of a great script and great stars. The movie looks rather TV-ish and tired.
Hitchcock
Torn Curtain
Topaz
Frenzy
Family Plot
Hmmm. Torn Curtain and Topaz were generally badly reviewed -- except Vincent Canby called Topaz "Hitchocck at His Best" and put the film on his Ten Best List of 1969; and any number of critics(Andrew Sarris) and modern filmmakers have heralded Torn Curtin for its mid-film murder scene(in which we are shown just how hard it is to REALLY kill a man.)
Family Plot(Hitchocck's final film) in 1976 drew both raves and some vicious pans , a split decision.
And then there was Frenzy. Two films from the end for Hitchcock, made when he was 71 and 72. (A healthy age these days for Spielberg and Scorsese, but Hitch was ailing.)
Canby put Frenzy on his "Ten Best of 1972" list, just as with Topaz. But OTHER critics, fro other periodicals put Frenzy on THEIR Ten Best Lists: Time("Hitchcock's droll little study in terror.") Newsweek ("He has fooled us again. Frenzy is one of his very best.") Life. The New York Times. The LA Times. Rolling Stone!
Frenzy was heralded as a "comeback" film with reviews often using the same heading: "Return of Alfred the Great." "Return of the Master." "Still the Master."
During Hitchcock's Centennial year of 1999(he was born in 1899) , a group of film directors(including Scorsese, as I recall) picked Hitchcock's Top Ten of ALL TIME. Frenzy made the list. Rear Window did not!
And so..QT's theory about the final films of old directors doesn't work with Hitchcock....or does it?
Clearly the movies all around Frenzy -- the movies after The Birds(which had problems), the movies from Marnie on through to Family Plot -- DID show signs of an aging (drunken?) director with health problems. And Frenzy itself was "an old man's film" -- lacking the big action of North by Northwest, with its set-pieces devised for "close quarters on the sound stage"(a woman's office; a stairwell, the back of a potato truck.)
Hitchcock himself -- smarting after the one-two-three floppage of Marnie, Torn Curtain and Topaz -- evidently went to great lengths to make Frenzy a better film. He took a year off for R and R to get his health and energy up(he even went to Hawaii); he looked over 1500 properties before deciding on the book "Goodbye Picadilly, Farewell Leiceister Square" which he renamed as Frenzy(the title of an attempted 1967 film that Universal rejected at the script stage.)
Perhaps most effectively of all, Hitchcock got a really GOOD screenwriter for Frenzy -- Anthony Shaffer, newly hot from the play "Sleuth." Its possible that Shaffer, not Hitchcock, was the true young brain who gave Old Man Hitchcock such a vibrant(if brutal) film. And this: DP Gil Taylor(Dr. Strangelove, Star Wars) evidently did the technical direction of the film.
But still, Frenzy was "Hitchcock's baby" -- he approved the script, he approved the set-pieces, and it is a good, maybe great, film.
And so...QT was wrong. That one time. With that one director. But if any old man was going to beat QT's analysis...it would have to be Hitchcock.