And don't forget Ranald Mackenzie.
William LLoyd Garrison once wrote that (in his opinion) the only savages on the plains were Baker, and Custer, and worst of all Sheridan. He was somewhat wrong, there were a lot more savages, red and white, than those three. But it is sort of a shame that Baker has a lot less infamy than Custer, and that Sheridan himself is not more often considered a worse enemy of the Indians than Custer - however good or bad Custer treated various Indians there is no doubt that Sheridan was somewhat worse to them.
The idea that Custer killed a lot of Cheyenne women and children comes from comparing Custer's exaggerated reports of the number of Cheyenne warriors killed at the "bleep"; with the lowest Cheyenne reports of warriors killed and supposing that the difference must have been Cheyenne women and children who were ruthlessly slaughtered. Apparently the supporters of the big massacre view can't imagine this is a case of mistakes at opposite ends of the spectrum or of conflicting lies.
Scout Ben Clark said that he saw Captain Myer's men shooting down women and children and told Custer, who sent him to stop the shooting and take the women and children prisoner. If this story is true Custer should have executed Myers on the spot.
As for evil Indian fighters, what about General Fred Steele, who allegedly ordered that the Indian scouts in the Piute War should take no prisoners but kill all the Piutes they found, an order which was not obeyed if it was given.
General Charleton ("He was the best of Indian fighters, he was the worst of Indian fighters") allegedly ordered his soldiers to exterminate the western Apaches in 1864-1865, and encouraged the Arizona settlers to treacherously massacre Apaches during peace conferences. In any case, J. P. Dunn in Massacres in the Mountains seems to be correct that exterminating the Apaches seems to have been tried with great enthusiasm for a few years.
And don't forget various civilians such as those who exterminated the Yani and Yahi tribes led by Sheriff Anderson and a rancher named Goode.
Successful but relatively humane Indian fighters - and sometimes advocates of Indians rights - like Miles, Crook, and Mackenzie, and comparatively small fry like Custer, should not be dishonored as much as many other soldiers and civilians who committed terrible massacres.
06/26/12
Don't forget General Joseph West who had Mangus Coloradas murdered.
Or Colonel Chivington of Sand Creek.
Or General William "Squawkiller" Harney at Blue Water/Ash Hollow.
Or Ben Wright who massacred a bunch of Modocs to get revenge for a wagon train massacre they were innocent of - in fact it is now believed that those who massacred the wagon train weren't even Modocs at all!
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