Overlong and melodramatic
This talky film, designed to look more like a TV movie than a major Hollywood effort, lumbers through its 3+ hours loaded down by its own sense of importance. The slow pace seems contrived for weighty effect. As does the camerawork – shock zoom-ins screaming “This part is important!”, slow circling of speechifying lawyers and testifying witnesses – and grandiose orations on moral responsibility and civilization. The point of some “big scenes”, like Clift’s and Lancaster’s testimonies, beg editing – we get their purpose long before they end. Too bad Kramer didn’t realize that less is more.
Subtlety is not in abundance. The bad guys are obnoxiously nasty, or preposterously dense - "You can't kill that many people, can you?" Tracy, his helmet of white hair substituting for a white hat, is the Noble American, The Good Man Who Will Not Compromise Under Pressure, unlike the judges of the Third Reich whom he condemns. When Lancaster tells Tracy at the end, "I never knew it would come to [the Holocaust],” and Tracy pontificates, “It came to that when you sentenced the first man to death you knew to be innocent,” the Noble American’s, and the movie’s, moral superiority becomes embarrassingly smug. How sad that Mann never made use of the one black character, a soldier in the courtroom who has no lines, to delve into this country’s 300+ years of racist and genocidal actions towards blacks.
The acting only seldom adds to the film. Though effective in his quieter moments, Schell is ludicrously melodramatic when he bellows and gesticulates in self-righteous anger. His grilling of Garland - DID. YOU. SIT. ON. HIS. LAP? - is a piece of bad high-school-drama-club fare. Lancaster’s underplaying to convey restrained dignity is just dull; his monologue delivery shows no sense of rhythm or drama. Dietrich’s light, sure touch makes her performance fare better. The simplicity and boldness of Widmark’s overzealous prosecutor (though one-note) and Klemperer’s unrepentant Nazi and help pump some oxygen into the film.
Overall: 6/10