The Key Difference Between Psycho and Its Sequels (and Its Remake)
What is the key difference between Psycho and its sequels (and its remake)?
Well, one could say: "Psycho" is a classic masterpiece, and neither its sequels nor its remake, are. And one would be right.
But as a TECHNICAL matter, its quite simple, isn't it?
"Psycho" is in black and white. Its sequels , and the remake, are in color. (As are two TV productions each called Bates Motel.)
And the more you think about that, this is a BIG deal.
Consider: The Godfather is in color, and The Godfather Part II is in color, and they look practically identical in their color scheme of browns, golds, and reds. They came out less than two years apart, and almost look like the same movie in two parts (but hey, they are NOT -- Godfather II made less than half of Godfather I; audiences didn't like it the same at all.) Still...they look pretty identical, of one piece.
Consider: Alien is in color, and Aliens is in color. They came out 7 years apart, but tell stories only months apart(as I remember) and though "one is a horror movie and one is an action movie" -- they pretty much seem of a apiece.
Some say that Godfather II is better than the first, and that Aliens is better than Alien. I don't. But I do agree that these are examples of sequels made at the same(or better) level as their originators, matched as "A" films.
This didn't happen with Psycho. Psycho II came out too many decades after Psycho to really feel like it at all. And Hitchcock didn't make the sequel, he was dead by 1980. That said, while Coppola made both Godfathers, the Alien films had different directors, great ones both times (Ridley Scott, James Cameron.)
Psycho II had ...Richard Franklin. (He didn't make much else.) Psycho III had...Anthony Perkins(who turned in a very intelligent job, but who just didn't have a reputation as a director.) Psycho IV had...I can't remember.
But whereas directorial strength and quality can be argued among the "Psychos" what is NOT arguable is how Psycho stands apart from everything else made in its franchise wake in that black and white look.
And this: a lot of horror movies before Psycho WERE in black and white. Frankenstein, Drac and the Universal monsters. King Kong and The Thing. And the Great Works of William Castle.
But Psycho belongs perhaps MORE to the modern horror generation that it spawned: Rosemary's Baby. The Exorcist. Jaws. Alien. Silence of the Lambs. Psycho is the black and white 'odd man out" in modern horror.
And all the better for it.
A Psycho scholar named James Naremore once wrote that one of the reasons Psycho such a classic is because "no other movie looks like it." Not simply black and white cinematography, but the weird feeling of "an episode of 50s series television" projected in huge images up on the big screen.
Imagine this: after making "Psycho" in black and white in 1960, Hitchcock himself makes "Psycho II" in BLACK AND WHITE...in 1963. Psycho II might have been a classic, that way. Hitchcock's Psycho and Psycho II might have joined Coppola's Godfather and Godfather II as "a matched pair of masterpieces."
But of course, Hitchcock didn't operate in an era where MAJOR films from MAJOR directors got sequels. (Imagine if he did: Rear Window II, To Catch a Thief II, North by Northwest II, The Birds II...like Spielberg after him, he would have gotten even RICHER)
Or imagine this: Richard Franklin(Psycho II) and Tony Perkins(Psycho III) and whoever directed Psycho IV make them all in BLACK AND WHITE. At least the sequels would have been "visually as one" with Psycho. But Universal forbade it(Perkins actually requested to make Psycho III in black and white - he was a smart man and he "got it."
Oh, well, we have what we have and it makes "Psycho" all the more great. Those sequels, those TV series, that remake -- all in color. But "Psycho" and the ORIGINAL story of Norman and Mrs. Bates and Marion and Arbogast and Sam and Lila remains, eternally and alone, the only Psycho in black and white.
The only REAL Psycho.