It All Comes Together Here
One critic wrote of "North by Northwest": "It all comes together here." Which was to say that Hitchcock's career of British thrillers like The 39 Steps and The Lady Vanishes, 40's WWII thrillers like Saboteur and Foreign Correspondent; and fifties films like To Catch a Thief(for a suave Cary Grant) and The Man Who Knew Too Much(for a spy plot)..not to mention all manner of "wrong man" films(like Strangers on a Trai, I Confess and The Wrong Man) and "twisted love" films(above all for NXNW -- Notorious -- with Cary Grant AGAIN batting an elegant superspy for a beauty's affections)...it all comes together here.
Hitchcock went to MGM for only this one film, and got the biggest budget he'd ever been given, enough to hire THREE major stars for the hero(Grant), villain(Mason) and femme fatale(Saint); enough to hire a virtual "cast of hundreds" to populate the 2,000 mile chase(including about every Hollywood character actor extant in 1959, from Ed Binns to Ed Platt to Ned Glass to Olan Soule to Les Tremayne to Ken Lynch..
...and, you ever notice that NXNW sports two actors who would go on to be "the main bosses" on two key shows of the sixties(Ed "Get Smart" Platt and Leo G. "Man from UNCLE" Carroll?)
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With that great cast in place, Hitchcock then had the budget to movie his cameras from New York City(the Plaza and the UN), to Glen Cove, Long Island; to Chicago, to Mount Rushmore...with a stopover near Bakersfield, California(playing the Indiana prairie for that crop duster scene). And in between? How about a nice sexy train ride?
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Great Hitchcock scenes? We got 'em.
Three action set-pieces spaced nicely apart: a drunken car drive to start the movie, the grand "cinematic short story" of the crop-duster scene at mid-point, and then that emotionally involving, exhilarating literal cliffhanger of a finale at the greatest place a movie thriller ever got to climax: the "Land of the Giants" that constitutes Mount Rushmore.
The three action set-pieces are the "anchors" of North by Northwest, but there are other great scenes:
The murder at the UN, which is macabre, AGAIN exhilarating -- and very, very funny at the same time(notice how the photographer turns around to catch a photo just as Grant has the knife in his hand; its the funniest "wrong man moment" in movies.)
The auction in Chicago, in which Grant BIDS HIS WAY out of danger -- creating such a ruckus of stupid bidding and insults ("$5000? For THAT chromo?") that the cops show up and whisk him away from the baddies("Sorry, chap...better luck next time.")
The "shooting of Grant" near Mount Rushmore, which likely shocked 1959 audiences for at least a minute or two -- until they realized you can't kill the star(Psycho would put the lie to THAT.)
But also:
Romance on the train. One year before Hitchcock would have Janet Leigh and John Gavin have strip for post-coital necking in a cheap hotel room, he had a fully clothed Cary Grant and Eva Marie Saint trade very, very VERY direct banter about their mutual interest in sexual congress upon having only met minutes ago. I can only imagine 1959 audiences smiling in sexual delight --the movies didn't ALLOW this kind of talk, usually. And the sexy talk in the dining car leads to some very sexy necking in the sleeping car(Hitchcock was not allowed to film sex scenes for most of his career; "intense necking" had to take its place...and it did.)
And even:
The Great Glen Cove Library Scene: An opening gambit of great lines("With your expert play-acting, you make this very room a theater"), great camera moves(following Grant to the door and his finding it blocked by Valerian), great camera angles(from high above the room) and a growing state of suspense: these guys not only have mistaken Thornhill for somebody else(George Kaplan)...all they really want to do is kill him. This is like a "miniature one act play" that handsomely launches NXNW with maximum suspense. Its also worth hearing James Mason say the words "Rapid City, South Dakota" with his great voice.
Yes: it DOES all come together for Hitchcock here. Already a star from his TV show, Hitchcock now had the respect and the budget to hire the best actors, the best screenwriter, and shoot on the best locations that money could buy. He awarded us with the greatest wrong-man spy chase adventure cliffhanger ever made.