The Seventh Seal: My Review
It goes without saying that Ingmar Bergman was a master at character development. The man had a knack for placing his characters in compromising situations, having them endure bouts of angst and misfortune, often resulting in bittersweet conclusions. The Seventh Seal is no exception to his brilliant existentialist take on humanity, and it is here I believe Bergman delves deepest into man’s quest for purpose.
The film opens with a passage from the Book of Revelation denoting the beginnings of the apocalypse, spoken by the knight, Antonius Block, who is arriving back home from a ten year Crusade. Shortly thereafter, he is not only confronted by the personification of Death, but also discovers that his homeland of Sweden has been crippled by the plague. In an attempt to reprieve himself from Death, the knight proposes a chess match against Death itself that will hopefully – if won – spare him from the threat of dying.
What is interesting to take note of is that this is no ordinary game of chess; Block eventually leaves the game after a short period to continue his mission in plague-ridden Sweden. However, he hasn't really left the match at all; Death intends for Block's decisions and revelations to serve as his moves on the chess board. The primary theme of Seventh Seal is death, and of course doubting one's faith prior to death. The story initially begins with two characters, the knight and his squire, who have spent ten wasted years away from home, only to return and find their land ravaged by death. This is a blow to the knight’s spirituality, as indicated by his relentless uncertainty of God’s existence. His excessive questioning gets him nowhere. Upholding his faith in God only becomes a torment, “It is like loving someone who is out there in the darkness but never appears, no matter how loudly you call.” He is ultimately abandoned in his quest for truth.
As the story progresses, Bergman incorporates a number of various characters into the plot: a happily married couple of actors and their lustful manager, a love-struck blacksmith and his promiscuous wife, and a seemingly mute servant girl. The most fascinating of these diverse characters would have to be the carefree married actors, not only because they provide an inkling of hope for humanity, but because they remain resilient through the pestilence and despair that has shadowed Sweden. The knight revels in their content and even benefits from it by proxy during his chess match with Death. One of the most poignant scenes in the film occurs when the pilgrimage decides to enjoy a tranquil picnic in the midst of the plague. The scene, simple, yet effective, resonates with the knight so profoundly that he promises to cherish the memory forever.
If anything can be taken from The Seventh Seal, it is the notion of how truly terrifying it is to believe that nothing – neither heaven nor reincarnation – awaits us after death, and Bergman powerfully embeds this horror into such an accessible story. It almost unfolds like a children's book with its slapstick situations and comedic dialogue. It doesn’t take itself too seriously, yet simultaneously sends us a message that leaves a lasting impression.
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