MovieChat Forums > The Searchers (1956) Discussion > How do you interpret the final scene?

How do you interpret the final scene?


I think it represents Ethan forever trapped between two cultures. He's too violent and rough to stay with that community and he wouldn't fit in with the Indian's either. He's an outcast, not really fitting in anywhere.

He's a fascinating anti hero, the other characters in the film need him yet hate him and we at times hate him too. However once his mission is over he has no place in "polite" society hence the famous final shot of Wayne by the open door and turning and leaving as it closes behind him.

What do you think?


It is my business to protect your majesty.... against all things.

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No opinion but that door closing (combined with that mournful, 'Ride Away' song) made me weep a bit--we knew Ethan just didn't belong, anymore.




Why can't you wretched prey creatures understand that the Universe doesn't owe you anything!?

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I'd say you nailed it. Ethan can help tame the west, but he can't be a part of its development.

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I'd say you nailed it. Ethan can help tame the west, but he can't be a part of its development.

Exactly he just doesn't fit into that society.

Go to bed Frank or this is going to get ugly .

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The look on Debbie's face is pretty haunting too. Ethan at least gets to wander away. It doesn't look like Debbie's going to have an easy time acclimating herself to white society.

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The look on Debbie's face is pretty haunting too. Ethan at least gets to wander away.

Good point. Debbie looks so overwhelmed as she walks through the door. I always wonder what became of her and how she got on getting used to that society again. I think Martin would have supported her a great deal though.




Go to bed Frank or this is going to get ugly .

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Hello Maddy. Very thoughtful and thought provoking post regarding Ethan.

I think it represents Ethan forever trapped between two cultures. He's too violent and rough to stay with that community and he wouldn't fit in with the Indian's either. He's an outcast, not really fitting in anywhere.


I don't think Ethan is trapped between two cultures as he really hates the Indians and would never want to be part of that culture. Rather than being trapped between the two, he is locked out of the regular, mainstream white culture in Texas. You are right, he has no place in their society unless there is an emergency requiring violent assistance.

I'm not so sure he wants to be part of that culture anyway. He lost the love of his life and fought hard for a lost cause (the civil war). These events seem to have caused him to be disillusioned with life and to be a loner. As the door closes in the final scene to the strains of "Ride Away", I think he does just that. He continues his wandering, looking for some meaning in his life.

That is what I think. Any comments?


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That is what I think. Any comments?


Ethan's fate always made me feel a bit teary eyed.




Why can't you wretched prey creatures understand that the Universe doesn't owe you anything!?

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Yeah, I know what you mean. It is sad and melancholy. Sometimes I listen to the movie theme as sung by the Sons of the Pioneers and contemplate just what Ethan is all about and will he find what he is searching for.
Enjoy:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20jAtWu4CxM

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The outside world isn't the Indian world, it's the Cowboy. Ethan has been the wandering samurai of the west. Except they samurai are an anachronism once organized civilization takes over.

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The outside world isn't the Indian world, it's the Cowboy. Ethan has been the wandering samurai of the west. Except they samurai are an anachronism once organized civilization takes over.

That's interesting I had never looked at it like that before, but I think you're right about that. Cowboys were free spirits who didn't like to settle, they were wanderers and as towns and cities appeared out west they became rare indeed.



Go to bed Frank or this is going to get ugly .

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Ethan has been the wandering samurai of the west.

Interesting analogy. Ethan could become like Toshiro Mifune's character in "Yojimbo." Without a cause, he becomes a gun (sword) for hire...a Ronin.

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I suspect film makers treated them as basically the same characters, different weapons.

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Hello Maddy. Very thoughtful and thought provoking post regarding Ethan.

Hi kbarada. Thank you very much.


I'm not so sure he wants to be part of that culture anyway. He lost the love of his life and fought hard for a lost cause (the civil war). These events seem to have caused him to be disillusioned with life and to be a loner. As the door closes in the final scene to the strains of "Ride Away", I think he does just that. He continues his wandering, looking for some meaning in his life.

I think he might actually want to live in that world. He strikes me as a free spirit but I always got the impression that his wanderings were not of his choosing. He doesn't fit in anywhere and so he is forced to move from place to place, not because he wants to but because he has to.

I've always wondered if the films title(in addition to Ethan and Martin looking for Debbie) actually refers to Ethan, always searching for somewhere to call home and be welcome.



Go to bed Frank or this is going to get ugly .

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>>I think it represents Ethan forever trapped between two cultures. He's too violent and rough to stay with that community and he wouldn't fit in with the Indian's either. He's an outcast, not really fitting in anywhere.<<

John Wayne frequently plays what scholar Richard Slotkin called the "frontier hero," a character type unique to American culture who appears time and again from the early 19th Century throught he late 20th Century. The frontier hero exists to protect "civilized" America from the the savage elements at its boundary. As you say, he straddles the boundary and adopts the techniques of the savage to defeat it. However, he is an outcast -- never married, never having children -- because if he fully assimilates back into the culture he protects, his own savagery will corrupt it. By the same token, the rest of us cannot emulate him. We have to have him out there on the border, but if we follow his lead our culture will become savage. Another perfect example of this type hero is Dirty Harry. He's there for the "dirty" jobs, and he bends or breaks the rules to protect us. However, when we try to institutionalize his methods -- as in Magnum Force -- everything breaks down.

One interesting theory about the final scene of The Searchers is that it is a fantasy or dream sequence. Ethan is in fact dead or dying (having been shot in the Indian camp), and this is his dying delusion. Notice that no one looks at or speaks to Ethan in that entire sequence. It's as if he isn't there. And of course, the door closes placing everyone in the comfort of the home and leaving him isolated on the other side of the black door.

This is not my theory (it first appeared in a book written by a well-known academic), and when I pointed this out over on IMDB I got lots of strong pushback, including some very hostile criticism. I haven't watched the movie in a while, but there's a scene in the Indian village in which Ethan comes riding up and three well-positioned Indians all take aim and fire at him with rifles and pistols. It's very hard to see how none of them hit him. It's immediately after that that he rides out alone to the cave (also a very "pregnant" image) and rescues Debbie. Up until that moment, everything in that movie has been preparing us for this reunion to be an execution. Ethen was obessed with obliterating wht he saw as a totally corrupted being. But like throwing a light switch, everything changes, reverses, and the fantasy begins.

Just sayin'.

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Great thread! I always linked the final scene in "The Searchers" to the end scene in "The Magnificent Seven" (another of my absolute favorite westerns.) The characters of Chris and Vin sort of put into words what I always felt Ethan was all about - "the farmers won. We lost. We always lose." The gunfighters/antihero characters have no place in the "new" western frontier. Not unless an act of violence needs to be committed.

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Great thread!

Thanks! 


The gunfighters/antihero characters have no place in the "new" western frontier. Not unless an act of violence needs to be committed.


Exactly. I always found that the most interesting aspect of the film, the civilised west needs Ethan and his violence at times for protection. Once he had saved them they would most likely exclude him from their society, or he himself wouldn't feel like he fitted in with their way of life.



Go to bed Frank or this is going to get ugly .

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Maybe it was only temporary. Remember Ethan was the only blood kin Debbie had left as he was her uncle. Martin was adopted. Also Ethan would possible be needed because the end of the film takes place in about 1873 which was many years before the west was tamed.

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Quanah Parker rides into Fort Sill with the last significant band of Comanches in 1875. The last of the Sioux are brought into the reservation in 1877. Only the Apaches manage to hang on for a few more years in their remote out of the way hideouts. Basically the end of the frontier is at hand as the movies closes.

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The search and Ethan's hate was all he had. When the moment came he couldn't kill his daughter but she was still a "squaw" in his eyes. He couldn't kill her, but he couldn't live with her. He had no place in that world anymore.

And the only reason he came back to begin with was Martha.

The sunshine bores the daylights out of me

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One of the single greatest shots in cinema history.
The "old west" is ending. Soon the trains will arrive. With them "society" will come westward. The Indians will be all but gone. The west is about "won". The industrial revolution is soon to follow. Ethan is a dying breed who can't change. He has no place in that house nor in the new world.
This is easily one of the greatest films ever made and that single shot is both heartbreaking and hopeful all at the same time.
He can't pass through that threshold and he knows it. He doesn't belong in the family construct, he doesn't belong in the new world. His only home is that wasteland beyond the door.

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The "old west" is ending.
Not quite yet. This is still 1873, a good generation away from the symbolic closing of the frontier. Ford could have been seen showing and end to the old west if we felt, at the end, the Ethan had nowhere to go.

There's still open spaces for Ethan to "wander between the winds". The "Old West" ends later, as can be seen at the end of The Wild Bunch, as the old guys return to the town, and a car appears.

"What can be asserted without evidence can be dismissed without evidence."

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