MovieChat Forums > Rebel Without a Cause (1955) Discussion > Significance of the colour red.

Significance of the colour red.


Just finished watching this classic for the first time as part of a film studies class. Seeing as we'll be disgussing the film in classs this friday i wanted to know any ideas you had about the significance of the colour red in the film.

It's no where near as significant as say, oranges and the colour orange in the godfather, but it seems quite significant that the three main characters at some point each wear a very violent shade of red.

- Judy's red coat and lipstick in the police station at the start of the film
- Jimmy's red jacket from the chickie run scene onwards, which he eventually gives to Plato
- Plato's odd red sock

I didn't notice anyone else wearing such vibrant shades of red throughout the film, but please correct me if i'm mistaken.

The basic conclusion's i can come to about red is that it is a violent colour. It is a colour of danger, of warning, of anger, of passion, of lust. Within the context of the film i saw it as one way in which the main characters choose to rebel against their families, against society and so on. That's a pretty standard, easy to come to conclusion, so i'd love any ideas on more thought out responses.

Judy's red coat and lipstick. Judy is accused by the policeman of being on the streets looking for company. A woman in red roaming the streets at night, whether looking for company or not (and i feel she was merely trying to escape her father than soliciting herself) that alarming red does add a sexual element to her character.

Jim's red jacket. For one it appears to be in the same style as most of the gangs black jacket, however it is red, possibly alluring to the idea that he isn't really your usual 'rebellious teenager into beating up anyone' stereotype character. His refusal (at first) to fight Buzz, and confessing his guilt and confusion with what he has been doing with his life so far to his parents reveal depths of his character that you usually don't expect from the Rebel stereotype. His actions at the end of the film further reinforce this.

Plato's red sock. Well, from the beginning we know Plato has some deep and worrying mental issues. Cruelty towards animals (the shooting of the puppies) often leads towards cruelty and violence towards humans. Plato's one red sock on (was it navy?) reinforce his oddball ways. It is also a metaphor - he is both the scared little boy wanting a family (the navy sock) and the mentally ill violent young man (the red sock). In the end, as he breaks free from Judy, brandishing his gun, his shoe falls off, revealing the red sock. That is the side of him that broke through in the end, leading to his demise.

That's what i came up with on the fly, anything else anyone would like to add/ argue about my points?

can't talk. eating brains

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[deleted]

Good observations. To add on, you could also note that it's after Jim gives Plato his red jacket that he is shot and killed.

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Yeah, this is a nice post. A few other places to find the same shade of red: the opening and closing titles and credits are this color, this is the color of the image of the fiery explosion that ends the first sequence in the planetarium (when the narrator is describing the destruction of human life and our solar system), and it's the color of the explosion when Buzz's car explodes.

It also seems important that the red stands out because of the other components of the film's color palette. Ray doesn't use a lot of other bold primary colors. Aside from some occasional vivid greens, the film relies on earth tones, blacks, and grays. (The women are sometimes shown in shades of pink, which seems to be a sort of allusion to the red that dominates the film when it appears.) This makes the red really pop out at you and grab your attention.

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"This makes the red really pop out at you and grab your attention. "

Supposedly this is exactly why Ray choose the color for Jims jacket.

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also during the knife fight, the cement walls had worn down red stripes at the bottom, but the color still really stood out, when i first noticed it i thought it was jimmy's blood

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It was pretty trademark clothes for a teen IMO
Red Jacket, White Tee, Blue Jeans
Pretty trademark Jim Stark too!

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well, wouldn't that leave you having to explain why none of the other gang members had red clothing?

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In my opinion the color red has to do with anger. Each of the 3 main characters have a lot of anger. Jim is angry at his father for the way he acts towards his mother, Plato, at his parents for abandoning him, and Judy for her father's treatment towards her, and how in contrast how he treats her brother.

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