The important distinction is that Laughton THOUGHT he was smarter anyone [sic] else. For that reason, his character wouldn't have come apart so quickly at the end.
With all due respect, that is clearly
not the important distinction. We agree that he wasn't the brightest bulb in the chandelier; but that he may have thought he was smarter than he actually was is debatable. In fact, one could easily argue that he
knew he wasn't any genius, which is why he depended so much on those around him to figure things out. Many an executive has surrounded himself with smart people to make up for his own mental shortcomings.
As I said previously, he had a controlling and overcontrolled personality. But the key personality characteristic is his tendency to act impulsively as soon as things don't go as he'd like: his original murder; the apparent firing of an elevator operator for no good reason; his essentially forcing Ray Milland's character to quit, and then having to hire him back again; etc. So the sudden, impulsive act at the end--needlessly killing his associate in front of witnesses after being betrayed by him--is completely consistent with his long-established pattern of impulsive behavior.
His real downfall was not that he wasn't as smart as he thought he was, but that he could not control his impulses. E.g., he obviously didn't premeditate the killing of his girlfriend, planning out ahead of time how to beat the rap. He killed her on impulse when she insulted him.
Later, when he tells his associate Steve about the murder, Steve asks, "Why did you kill her?" He replies, "I don't know, Steve. I just don't know." And as he starts to describe what happened, he says, "Thirty seconds before, I didn't intend anything like it." And then he has to depend on Steve to help him figure out the next move.
The difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits. -- A. Einstein
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