Poorly recieved?


I consider this film to be one of God's great blessings, and it certainly has earned the reputation that it has today. But has "The General" always been regarded this highly among fans and critics? I realize that there was a period in Buster Keaton's career where he was in financial ruin, and some of his better work was forgotten until a Keaton revival at the 1965 Venice Film Festival. Was "The General" essentially ignored until Keaton's death?

It is now seen as a landmark film, but what kind of reviews did it get upon its initial release in 1927? What sort of box office did it do? The imdb only lists the numbers in Spain, so what was the original consensus in the US?

"I may not always be right, but I'm never wrong."

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I've read a couple of contemporary reviews of The General, both written by major critics of the day and both negative. The New York Times' critic Mordaunt Hall dismissed the film, basically saying that it wasn't as good as Buster's earlier features and questioning his taste in making comedy out of the Civil War. The passage of time has shown that Mordaunt Hall was wrong more often than right in most of his thinking, but the big surprise is the pan the film received from Robert E. Sherwood, a critic who was normally very supportive of Buster's work. (Sherwood went on to be a playwright himself, and later a speech writer for Franklin D. Roosevelt.) Anyway, Sherwood didn't like The General and also thought it was in questionable taste, although he had no problem with war comedies in a general sense, and liked Harold Lloyd's Grandma's Boy and Raymond Griffith's Hands Up!, both of which were set during the Civil War.

I think these critics were asking the wrong questions: how funny is The General? Is it as funny as Keaton's earlier films? Anyone would have to agree that Buster had made other movies with more gags, more belly-laughs, than The General provided, but critics and audiences of the time seemed to miss the film's other obvious merits. And I think it's worth pointing out that Grandma's Boy and Hands Up! both treated the war in a joke-y manner, while Buster took the war itself quite seriously and was aiming higher with his film.

Anyhow, The General didn't do well at the box office. It was too special, I guess, more of an epic than a gag-packed laff riot. It's appalling to learn that the worst talkies Buster made later on at MGM, lousy stuff like Sidewalks of New York and What! No Beer? made more money than The General. Give the people what they want, I guess . . .

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In fact Buster Keaton's talkie career - including several films with Jimmy Durante - was much more successful than his silent film career. One of the great ironies of movie history.

Fortunately his true genius was realised when he was still alive and he received a lot of recognition towards the end of his life.



"I don’t like the term torture. I prefer to call it nastiness."

Donald Rumsfeld

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