Hi rish and thanks!
Yeah, I think color-grading absolutely has a lot to do with it. Jaws was made 6 years before Raiders, on similar Eastman film stock, and it received a PERFECT, properly color-graded 4K transfer. Why then does the later Raiders look inferior to the earlier Jaws? I think somebody at Paramount or Lucasfilm thought it would be a brilliant idea to brighten Raiders up and add that warm tone, when the movie, especially in those daytime desert sequences, looked plenty bright and warm already.
The blown-out highlights on Raiders are my primary concern. Yeah, I don't like the yellow-orange teal either. Look at the old 2003 DVD of Raiders. There you'll see the film closer to how it appeared in cinemas. Lowry Digital Studios, who I believe performed both transfers, even made a point in 2003 that "a proper film transfer is largely about the highlights; you have to preserve the highlights". They blew it this time.
Like I say, I hope the problem isn't that the highlights are gone in the original negative! That would be a travesty! Since Jaws holds its highlights perfectly well, and it was made 6 years before Raiders, I'm inclined to believe the negative of Raiders and all the information on it is still intact.
Also, it's important to mention that the latest installment in the Indiana Jones series, Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, was not photographed by Douglas Sloccombe, who lensed the first three Indiana Jones movies and is sadly no longer with us. It was photographed by Janusz Kaminski, who has been Steven Spielberg's cinematographer ever since he shot Schindler's List for the director. Kaminski certainly has a talent with light, but in my opinion he was unsuccessful in faithfully rendering Douglas Sloccomb's rich Technicolor look. His high key light was in fact TOO high, too bright, even brighter than the surrounding daylight in some instances, resulting in unnecessarily flat contrast that looked fake, worse than the old Republic serials of yore which inspired George Lucas to reinvent this modern-day genre re-hash. So the cinematographer and his over-lighting was the reason Crystal Skull didn't have the look of the older Indy adventures.
Temple of Doom, shot by Sloccombe, by comparison is downright dark, especially inside the temple itself, with just little hints of "Frankenstein's monster" light coming up from underneath to light our villain the high priest Mola Ram's face, light presumably coming up from fiery volcanic fissures beneath him. Despite the film's flawed story, the lighting is a masterwork.
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